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BAKU: Recriminations Follow Call For Karabakh Peace

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  • BAKU: Recriminations Follow Call For Karabakh Peace

    RECRIMINATIONS FOLLOW CALL FOR KARABAKH PEACE

    news.az
    May 27 2011
    Azerbaijan

    Senior Azerbaijani officials have accused Armenia of delaying a peace
    deal on the Karabakh conflict in response to a similar accusation
    from Armenia.

    The mutual recriminations come less than 24 hours after the US,
    French and Russian presidents issued a statement, calling on the
    Armenian and Azerbaijani presidents to make progress on a peace deal
    and "to prepare their populations for peace, not war".

    Armenian Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian responded to the three
    presidents' statement by saying that Armenia had always been committed
    to peace and that the call for progress on a peace deal was, therefore,
    addressed to Azerbaijan.

    "The Armenian side has once again shown its hypocrisy and is trying
    to confuse the international community," Novruz Mammadov, head of the
    international relations department at the Azerbaijani Presidential
    Administration, told 1news.az, commenting on Nalbandian's response.

    "I want to say that the Deauville statement, issued by the presidents
    of the USA, France and Russia, directly addressed the Armenian
    authorities. However, the Armenian foreign minister, Edward Nalbandian,
    is again trying to mislead the world community, but it is useless
    because everyone knows that Armenia has occupied Azerbaijani lands
    and is now seeking to maintain this situation," Mammadov said.

    "We welcome and support the joint statement... The concern of
    Presidents Barack Obama, Nicolas Sarkozy and Dmitriy Medvedev over the
    unresolved Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is understandable. The presidents
    stressed the need for an early peaceful settlement to the conflict. We
    are pleased with this," Mammadov said.

    Moving to the thorny issue of the Basic Principles for a peace
    settlement, also known as the Madrid principles, which the OSCE Minsk
    Group would like to see adopted by both sides, Mammadov said that it
    is Armenia that has failed to accept the principles.

    "The point is that the negotiating process has been delayed by the
    Armenian side so far. The reason is that though the Armenian side
    expressed a positive attitude to the Madrid principles in 2009,
    later it changed its mind which caused a delay in negotiations and
    loss of time.

    "We assess the subsequent desire of the co-chairs to continue
    negotiations, to draft an updated version of the Madrid Principles
    and the report by the OSCE Field Assessment Mission on the occupied
    territories of Azerbaijan, which confirmed the need to change the
    status quo in the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict as important steps
    towards resolving the conflict," the presidential official added.

    Status quo cannot continue

    "Our demand is that the status quo cannot continue and it is important
    to change it, which requires the release from occupation of seven
    Azerbaijani districts as a first step. Everyone who was expelled as
    a result of the conflict should go back and settle down. Then, these
    lands must be cleared of mines, rehabilitated and provided with new
    infrastructure. All this is the first step in resolving the conflict,"
    Mammadov said, in effect outlining most of the Basic Principles.

    "This may be followed by other stages in the settlement with issues
    related to an expression of will resolved at the end. Now, after the
    Deauville statement by the presidents, the Armenian side should not
    look for excuses to delay the negotiating process further and should
    support the principles put forward by the presidents of the three
    co-chairing countries and strongly supported by President Dmitry
    Medvedev.

    "It would be nice if the Armenian side dealt with these issues instead
    of making provocative statements. This is the message of Azerbaijan
    to Armenia prior to the upcoming June meeting of presidents Dmitry
    Medvedev, Ilham Aliyev and Serzh Sargsyan in Kazan," Mammandov said,
    referring to the Russian president's mediation of the next meeting
    of the Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders in Kazan on 26 June.

    Foreign Ministry

    The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry described the Deauville statement
    of the US, Russian and French presidents as an open letter to Armenia
    on the need to withdraw its troops from Azerbaijani territory.

    "The Armenian side should understand that the international community
    will not accept the occupation of the Azerbaijani territories by
    Armenia. Armenia must withdraw its armed forces from the territory of
    Azerbaijan according to the logic of this statement. This will allow
    the return of the internally displaced persons to their homeland,
    the restoration of communications and establishment of a more certain
    situation in the region," Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry spokesman
    Elman Abdullayev told Interfax-Azerbaijan.

    He accused Armenia of dragging its feet on a Karabakh settlement,
    echoing Novruz Mammadov.

    "Azerbaijan's position is unchanged and the withdrawal of the Armenian
    armed forces and return of the IDPs will create the opportunity to take
    the next step towards the creation of favourable conditions in the
    region. It will help the coexistence of the Armenian and Azerbaijani
    communities in Nagorno Karabakh and the determination of the status
    of this region within Azerbaijan. Armenia is using different ways to
    delay the withdrawal of its troops from the territories of Azerbaijan
    and is preventing a peaceful solution to the conflict."

    Background

    The conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh began in 1988 when Armenia
    made claims on Azerbaijani territory. Armenian armed forces have
    occupied a swathe of Azerbaijani territory since 1992, including the
    Nagorno-Karabakh region, and seven surrounding districts.

    The nub of the conflict remains unresolved - the competing claims of
    territorial integrity, which Azerbaijan insists takes precedence in
    the case of Karabakh, and self-determination, which Armenia wants to
    see for the Armenians of Karabakh.




    From: A. Papazian
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