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IRANBUL: Turkey may become an oil, gas mediator - former Armenian PM

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  • IRANBUL: Turkey may become an oil, gas mediator - former Armenian PM

    http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=turkey-may-become-an-oil-an-gas-medidator-says-former-armenian-pm-2011-05-29

    Turkey may become an oil, gas medidator, says former Armenian PM
    GOKHAN KURTARAN
    ISTANBUL - Hurriyet Daily News
    Sunday, May 29, 2011



    Turkey could play a significant role in mediating between energy
    dependent Europe and oil- and gas-rich Russia and Iran, said Aram
    Sarkisian, a former Armenian prime minister and energy professional
    today.

    `Without Russia and Iran, Caspian oil and gas could not be transferred
    to Europe,' Sarkisian told the Hurriyet Daily News over the weekend.

    `The pipeline projects to bring the vast resources of the Caspian
    region to Europe through Turkey are still in question,' said
    Sarkisian, who is currently the president of Euroasia House, a
    London-based institution involved in research and policy development
    on Russian oil and gas. `Conditions have changed rapidly in the
    Caspian region including Turkey after the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan crude
    oil pipeline was stretched from Azerbaijan to Turkey,' he said, noting
    that delays in the implementation of alternative pipelines to Europe
    might end up with irrecoverable losses.

    He was speaking on the sidelines of `Global Energy Outlook' conference
    organized by the Istanbul International Energy and Climate Center at
    Sabanci University.

    Urge for Nabucco

    `Turkey is the only country that could bring Iran and Russia together
    again to open negotiations for energy security in the region,' he
    said. "Russia has always been seen as a mistrusted neighbor, due to
    historical constraints. Armenia's confidence in Russia may be
    established by Turkey as it became one of the Russia's strongest
    energy partners."

    According to him, as the energy demand rises in Europe, the long-term
    discussions over the details of the route of the Nabucco plan, the gas
    bridge project from Asia to Europe, should come to an end.

    The pipeline to connect the world's richest gas regions - the Caspian
    region, Middle East and Egypt - to the European consumer markets,
    might `change its route to China due to rising demand in Chinese
    market,' he said. `I think the European Union has no energy policy,'
    he said. `The vast sources of Caspian oil and gas might go to the
    Chinese market eventually if Europe keeps on waiting, delaying the
    projects.'

    Emphasizing Turkey's close ties with Russia, the former Armenian prime
    minister said the trust harmed by the disagreement resulted in supply
    disruptions in many European nations, with complete cutoffs of their
    gas supplies transported through Ukraine from Russia in 2009 `could be
    restored by Turkey.' In order to have sustainable energy security in
    the region, `we all have to trust in each other in the region,'
    Sarkisian told the Daily News.

    Arctic resources

    Moreover, Sarkisian suggested Turkey and India partner with each other
    on the vast Arctic resources. `Turkey and India, as emerging
    economies, should have a say on the Arctic oil and gas resources,'
    said Sarkisian.

    Total Arctic resources are estimated to be nearly 90 billion barrels
    of oil, 1.67 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, and 44 billion
    barrels of natural gas liquids, according to the U.S. Geological
    Survey.

    Emphasizing the importance of the vast oil and gas resources in Iran,
    Sarkisian said, `Being a European country both economically and
    culturally, Turkey can mediate between Iran and the European Union to
    make use of the vast resources there.' Without the approval of Iran,
    Caspian resources could never be fully developed, according to
    Sarkisian. `Everyone waits for the change in the Iran, but the change
    will come once the EU starts opening its doors to relations with
    Iran.'

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