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Turkey Plans Formal Complaint To IAEA Over Metsamor NPP

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  • Turkey Plans Formal Complaint To IAEA Over Metsamor NPP

    TURKEY PLANS FORMAL COMPLAINT TO IAEA OVER METSAMOR NPP
    by Andrew Neff

    Global Insight
    November 1, 2011

    Turkey's Energy and Natural Resources Ministry plans to submit a
    formal complaint to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
    over the continued operation of the Metsamor nuclear power plant
    (NPP) in neighbouring Armenia. A spokesperson for the ministry told
    Platts that Turkey has "complained before many times that the plant
    is old and dangerous", noting that the 1970s-era NPP is located in
    a region prone to major earthquakes. Turkey's complaint follows a
    recent 7.2-magnitude earthquake, which killed more than 600 people
    in the country's eastern province of Van. The Metsamor NPP, which
    generates more than 40% of Armenia's energy supplies, was unaffected
    by the earthquake, although a 1988 earthquake in Armenia prompted the
    closure of the NPP after it suffered serious damage. The Metsamor NPP
    remained closed until 1995, when one of the two reactors at the plant
    was reactivated to alleviate a supply crunch brought on by an energy
    blockade of the country by both Turkey and Azerbaijan in response to
    the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

    Significance:Turkey's plans to complain to the IAEA over the continued
    operation of the Metsamor NPP will strike many as hypocritical,
    particularly as Turkey has plans to develop its own civilian nuclear
    energy programme and has steadfastly refused to back down in the
    face of rising criticism over the potential risks to an NPP in
    Turkey (seeTurkey - Russia: 17 March 2011:). Perhaps in an effort to
    demonstrate that Turkey is not simply playing politics in criticising
    rival Armenia's NPP, the Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Ministry
    said that it also plans to complain about other nuclear power plants
    around the world that continue to operate despite being considered
    too old to operate safely.

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