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  • Civilitas Polls

    CIVILITAS POLLS

    http://www.civilitasfoundation.org/cf/council-on-international-relations/civilitas-polls/719-civilitas-polls.html
    Wednesday, 02 November 2011 20:06

    With the support of Norwegian and German governments, a few months
    ago the Civilitas Foundation began to conduct polls throughout Armenia.

    The results of the polls will be made available to the media and
    will serve as the topic of public discussions. The aim of the project
    is threefold:

    The first and most important is to validate the value of an individual
    citizen's opinion. By creating a reliable and sustainable mechanism
    for collecting the opinion of real people of all ages and in all
    geographic areas, both participants in the polls as well as those who
    read about them and see their opinion reflected there, will begin to
    believe that individual opinion and public opinion have value.

    The second aim is to offer reliable public opinion frequently and
    consistently in order to validate the value of public opinion as a
    tool for policy formation.

    Finally, a third aim of the polling process is to broaden the scope
    of public debate - by asking new questions, and by offering new and
    different answers to old, standard questions. Both are crucial if
    Armenian society is to continue to be engaged in public discourse,
    without disdainfully casting aside old theories and conclusions.

    Of course, good, reliable, objective polls also serve many other
    purposes. There is no better way to gauge societal transformation,
    changes in attitudes, hopes and expectations, the development of new
    values and new customs and patterns of behavior, without gathering
    responses to frequent, continuous sociological questions.

    METHODOLOGY

    Committed to making the polling process as accurate, transparent and
    reliable as possible, Civilitas has collaborated with the Caucasus
    Research and Resource Centers (CRRC). The CRRC experts of the central
    office located in Tbilisi have offered expert guidance in staff
    selection, training and question formation and poll processes.

    The CRRC experts have also participated in the selection of respondents
    in order to assure the formation of a demographically-representative
    sample of respondents who trust the process and will offer honest
    responses, without fears or suspicions about how their response will
    be taken.

    QUESTIONS

    Questions are asked of 1000 households throughout Armenia within a
    two-day period.

    The first sets of questions have covered a variety of subjects. The
    graphs below represent responses.

    During the recent poll more than 1000 households were asked questions
    about their readiness to temporarily or permanently leave the country.

    The questions were asked in the second week of October, during a
    month when public discourse and private chatter centered on this
    topic. Both the National Statistical Service numbers about travel,
    as well as individual anecdotal stories seemed to bear out the popular
    conviction that emigration is no longer possible to rein in.

    The responses were interesting. Nearly half have considered temporary
    emigration, but almost one-fourth of the respondents would consider
    permanent emigration. Interestingly, of those who have considered
    permanently leaving the country, 23 percent have family members living
    abroad. Of the NOs, 27 percent have family member living abroad.

    'Abroad' often did not include Russia as far as some respondents
    were concerned.

    In mid-September, Civilitas asked about independence. A full 89
    percent said they considered Independence Day a day of celebration.

    And 86 percent said they were proud to be a citizen of Armenia. A
    large number (68 percent) would vote again for independence, if the
    referendum were held on the day of the survey.

    Earlier in May, Civilitas asked questions about Internet use.

    Forty-six percent of the respondents did not use the Internet, while
    21 percent used it every day. As the main reason for not using the
    Internet 38 percent of those who did not use Internet mentioned that
    their financial means were not sufficient, 32 percent mentioned they
    did not have a computer and 19 percent did not need it.

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