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BAKU: Indonesia's Aceh Province A 'precedent' For Karabakh

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  • BAKU: Indonesia's Aceh Province A 'precedent' For Karabakh

    INDONESIA'S ACEH PROVINCE A 'PRECEDENT' FOR KARABAKH

    news.az
    Nov 3 2011
    Azerbaijan

    Autonomous status will enable Azerbaijani citizens of Armenian origin
    in Nagorno-Karabakh to use the full potential of Azerbaijan.

    News.Az reprints from 1news.az an interview with political scientist
    Rovshan Ibrahimov, head of the International Relations Department and
    director of the Centre for Energy Research at Baku's Qavqaz University.

    You recently visited Southeast Asia, and got acquainted with some
    of the conflicts in the region. Do you think that East Timor can be
    regarded as a precedent for the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia?

    No way. We need to look at the legal basis for the establishment of
    an independent state of East Timor.

    East Timor was in the list of territories that had the right to
    self-determination after decolonization. But the process of creating
    this state was rather delayed, which was connected with Portugal's
    refusal to decolonize until 1975, and as a result the occupation of
    East Timor by Indonesia.

    The people of East Timor approached the UN in the 1990s for the right
    to self-determination.

    With regard to Nagorno-Karabakh, the region has never been a colony
    and had no right to self-determination in accordance with the process
    of decolonization. At the same time Nagorno-Karabakh was an autonomous
    region and had no right to self-determination in accordance with the
    Soviet Constitution.

    During your visit to East Timor was there a declaration of support
    for the separatist regime in Nagorno-Karabakh, as the Armenian side
    claims in their reports?

    During the meeting with the foreign minister of East Timor, members
    of the Armenian delegation asked the following question: "You went
    through the process of self-determination. Do you think you could
    sympathize with the separatist regime?" In response, the foreign
    minister said: "Of course, theoretically we should support political
    regimes around the world, but there is also political reality. Today
    we are an independent state, and our system operates according to
    certain rules that we cannot break."

    I do not think that this response indicates their support for the
    separatist regime in Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Can any country from Southeast Asia be viewed as an example for
    solution of the Karabakh conflict?

    The resolution of conflicts in Mindanao in the Philippines and
    Aceh in Indonesia are positive examples of conflict settlement for
    Nagorno-Karabakh.

    We can see that in the settlement of these separatist conflicts which
    began long before Nagorno-Karabakh, understanding was eventually
    reached that the modern international system and law do not allow
    separatists to achieve their goals and this led to major compromise.

    On the basis of this compromise, autonomy was defined as the status
    of the region of Aceh in Indonesia. I find it constructive that the
    sides were able to achieve settlement and normalization in this way.

    Azerbaijan proposed a similar solution for the Karabakh settlement.

    Autonomous status will enable Azerbaijani citizens of Armenian origin
    in Nagorno-Karabakh to use the full potential of Azerbaijan.



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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