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Arts & Entertainment: Armenian Musicians In Russia

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  • Arts & Entertainment: Armenian Musicians In Russia

    ARMENIAN MUSICIANS IN RUSSIA
    Olga Fyodorova

    The Voice of Russia
    Nov 15 2011

    You may have noticed the abundance of Armenian names among Russia's
    musical celebrities, didn't you?..

    Spread all across the globe, the Armenian nation has spawned a flurry
    of great names. Suffice it to mention the legendary German conductor
    Herbert von Karajan, the French composer, conductor and singer Michel
    Legrand, the crooner Charles Aznavour, also from France, the American
    singer and actress Cher and the opera superstar Maria Gulegina. Who,
    by the way, is widely considered Russian because she studied here
    and started her stage career here in Russia.

    Yes, Russia has launched to stardom many an outstanding Armenian
    musician.

    Aram Khachaturian came to Moscow shortly after finishing high school.

    Entering the Biology department of Moscow University, he was then
    turned on to classical music that eventually made him one of the
    greatest composers of the past century...

    Recognized as a classic already during his lifetime, Aram Khachaturian
    had his music played all across the world. Melodious and perfectly
    arranged, it was absolutely consonant with the European musical
    standards while always retaining its traditional Armenian color
    and intonation.

    Spending more and half a century of his life in Russia and receiving
    fundamental musical education here, Khachaturian always stayed true
    to musical radiations of his people.

    The Saber Dance from the Gayaneballet was his signature number...

    Just like his Concerto for the Violin and Orchestra which he wrote
    in 1940 for the great David Oistrakh. These days it is performed with
    almost equal excellence by Armenian violinist Gaik Kazarian...

    Host: Well, this guy is not yet 30, if my memory serves me right. Just
    like Khachaturian before him, Gaik Kazaryan became a conservatory
    student in Moscow and is now teaching at his alma mater. He is a
    proud winner of prestigious international competitions in Moscow,
    Paris and Poznan.

    Another Armenian name we want to mention here is Alexander
    Melik-Pashayev. An amazingly talented conductor, he became a winner
    of national competition back in 1938. Before that, in 1931, he was
    invited to the Bolshoi Theater where he worked more than three decades,
    including nine as their chief conductor...

    A larger than life figure, Melik Pashayev could have become a world
    celebrity had it not been for the Iron Curtain Stalin had erected to
    separate this country from the rest of the world. He was still allowed
    to travel abroad staging a number of operas and ballets in Prague,
    Ostrava and London and his opera recordings winning praise in France
    and the United States.

    Well, we didn't mention the very excellent Armenian opera singers
    who have shone on the Russian stage. Above all Pavel Lisitisian,
    whose amazingly beautiful velvety baritone graced the Bolshoi's
    operas for almost three decades. A fan of world classics, Lisitsian
    never missed a chance to try his hand or, rather, voice, singing
    Oriental-tinged pieces. Like, for example, this beautiful romance by
    Sergei Rachmaninoff...

    Pavel Lisitsian had three children and they all followed in their
    father's footsteps. Just listen to this haunting duet by his daughters
    Ruzanna and Karina. The way their voices blend together is absolutely
    out of this world.

    That was amazing! You know, Ruzanna and Karina Lisitsian learned much
    from their father, which is natural, but also from their no-less famous
    aunt Zara Dolukhanova, born Zaruyi Makaryan. Taking her husband's last
    name, she then changed to a Russian-sounding one. Zara Dolukhanova
    spent most of her life as a National Radio lead singer in Moscow.

    Zara Dolukhanova was a legendary singer making easy work of the
    extremely complicated coloratura pieces by Rossini and Meyerber,
    masterfully performing music by Old Masters and also premiering music
    by modern composers, including by her fellow Armenian friend Mikael
    Tariverdiyev.

    Mikael Tariverdiyev made his debut in a Moscow as a composer with
    a series of romances Zara Dolukhanova premiered in the mid-1950s. A
    student of Aram Khachaturian's, Tariverdiyev diligently penned ballets,
    operas and piano and organ pieces but it was his film scores that
    really made him famous...

    Tariverdiev's instantly recognizable music graces more than 130 flicks,
    many of which owe their popularity to his melodies....

    There is one more Moscow-based Armenian composer who brought classical
    and pop music happily together. As you might have already guessed,
    the fellow's name is Arnaud Babadzhanian.

    A conservatory graduate in Yerevan and Moscow where he was a
    composition and piano major, Babadzhanian moved to Moscow at 35 and
    devoted himself wholly to writing songs.

    Even though Arnaud put to music exclusively Russian poems, his songs
    always had a spicy sprinkle of oriental music which is probably
    why they appealed so much to another scion of the Caucasus - Muslim
    Magomayev who was so great singing Babadzhanian's songs...

    It is common knowledge that Azeris and Armenians have never been the
    best of friends... However, an Armenian Babadzhanian and an Azeri
    Magomayev were very good friends drawn together by their love for
    music and Russia where they spent the better part of their lives.

    http://english.ruvr.ru/radio_broadcast/2248383/60048939.html




    From: A. Papazian
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