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NKR Status Stall: Don't Expect Anything New For At Least Two Years

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  • NKR Status Stall: Don't Expect Anything New For At Least Two Years

    NKR STATUS STALL: DON'T EXPECT ANYTHING NEW FOR AT LEAST TWO YEARS
    By Aris Ghazinyan

    ArmeniaNow
    17.11.11 | 15:13

    UN Photo/Evan Schneider

    One of the most discussed issues today is that Azerbaijan might use
    its new status as the UN Security Council's non-permanent member as
    a lever of pressure against Armenia in the Karabakh issue.

    On November 15, MP Gagik Melikyan, member of the ruling Republican
    Party of Armenia, stated that Azerbaijan's status in the UN would
    not lead to any serious changes in the Karabakh conflict settlement
    and Azerbaijan can hardly ever have that issue put on the UN Security
    Council's agenda.

    He grounded his optimism by the fact that "three of five permanent
    members of the council are OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs and see the
    settlement of that issue within that very structure [OSCE MG]".

    As a reminder it should be noted that on October 24 the five
    non-permanent members of the UN SC were elected, and Azerbaijan will
    hold that position in 2012-2013.

    In Azerbaijan this event is presented as the most important diplomatic
    achievement. Azeri president Ilham Aliyev stated during a government
    session: "The Azeri society might not know this, but during the
    preliminary stage Armenia, too, filed its candidacy along with us.

    However, several months ago they, most probably, considered carefully
    and realized that they could not compete against Azerbaijan in the
    diplomatic arena, so very quietly and silently they withdrew."

    Political analysts are speculating on a different version of what
    happened, which is that Armenia withdrew its candidacy following an
    agreement with OSCE MG co-chairing countries.

    Where does this version come from?

    Based on the fact that 2012-2013 will see elections (both parliamentary
    and presidential) not only in OSCE MG member countries but also in
    Armenia and Azerbaijan, apparently none of the sides is ready for any
    radical change. In that view Azerbaijan's status as a non-permanent
    member is acceptable and, many analysts share this opinion, agreed
    with Russia and the USA.

    To prove this point - Armenia's strategic partner Russia voted for
    Azerbaijan's membership. Russian Foreign Ministry representative
    Alexander Lukashevich stated that "Russia welcomes Azerbaijan's
    becoming UN Security Council member" and stressed that this membership
    "shows also Russia's efforts in that direction".

    The Russian diplomat's statement generated a great number of
    comments, which mainly come down to an assumption that Russia and the
    United States had indeed made a deal with Azerbaijan to support its
    candidacy but only if Baku gave up its widely-publicized intention of
    transferring the Karabakh conflict settlement to a different variant
    than the OSCE MG format.

    If true, then it explains why Armenia withdrew its candidacy.

    On the other hand, such relaxation of the tension might be favorable
    not only for OSCE MG co-chairing countries and Armenia, but also
    Azerbaijan, especially during the election year.

    Hence, if Azerbaijan's status as UN SC non-permanent member for
    2012-2013 was reconciled with the chief players of OSCE MG, no radical
    changes should be expected in the Karabakh conflict settlement during
    the next two years.

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