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BAKU: Iran to start water transfer plan from Araz to Orumiyeh Lake

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  • BAKU: Iran to start water transfer plan from Araz to Orumiyeh Lake

    Trend, Azerbaijan
    Oct 1 2011


    Iran to start water transfer plan from Araz to Orumiyeh Lake


    1 October 2011, 14:50 (GMT+05:00) Azerbaijan, Baku, Oct. 1/Trend A.
    Qurbanova, D.Khatinoglu/

    Iran signed the agreement with northern neighbors to transfer water
    from its sector of the Araz River to Orumiyeh Lake, IRNA quoted Iran's
    Energy Minister Majid Namjou as saying.

    "The Araz River is located in the border," he said. According to the
    agreement with neighbors, about 50 percent of the river belongs to
    Iran and the rest to its neighbors."

    He said that water transferred from the Araz River to the west of
    Azerbaijan in the long term period will solve the drought problem in
    Orumiyeh lake.

    Iran will use water from the Araz River and the country will not seek
    for using sectors of other neighbors.

    The Iranian government approved assigning $900 million to protect
    Orumiyeh Lake from drying up. This amount has been granted to transfer
    water from rivers in the Kurdistan province to Orumiyeh Lake .

    Earlier, the Ecology and Natural Resources Minister of Azerbaijan
    Huseyngulu Bagirov said that Iran has not officially appealed to
    Azerbaijan regarding the use of Araz River waters to prevent Lake
    Urmia(Orumiyeh).

    He said that the Azerbaijani side was informed of the use of Araz
    River waters to prevent the swallowing of Lake Urmia only through
    media reports.

    "If in fact there is such an intention, Iran must coordinate this
    issue with Azerbaijan," Bagirov said, stressing that Iran and
    Azerbaijan have made an agreement on the use of waters of the Araz
    River.

    "The agreement reflects many issues. It was agreed that each party may
    use water from the river for agriculture and other needs," Bagirov
    said.

    He said that a certain water level should be maintained in the river
    to preserve the ecological balance.

    As an example, Bagirov stressed that the Armenians have altered the
    riverbed of the Tovuz River for their own purposes. Naturally, they
    will feel the ecological consequences.

    "The lake's disappearance would leave behind it a residue of 10
    billion tons of salt, which threatens the lives of 14 million citizens
    around the lake," Orumiyeh lawmaker Javad Jahangirzadeh said earlier.

    Iran 's largest lake, Orumiyeh, dried up by almost one-third, the
    Director of the Iranian State Department for Lake Protection Ali
    Nazardust said earlier. Dams, rainfall shortages, and other negative
    factors have caused Orumiyeh Lake to dry up.

    At present the lake's salinity level is at 330 percent, Nazardust
    said. Earlier the figure was 160-170 percent and the reservoir covered
    5,000 square meters.

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