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The Exclusive Interview Of President Of France Nicolas Sarkozy To Me

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  • The Exclusive Interview Of President Of France Nicolas Sarkozy To Me

    THE EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW OF PRESIDENT OF FRANCE NICOLAS SARKOZY TO MEDIAMAX

    Noyan Tapan
    www.nt.am
    07.10.2011

    - Mr. President, you will be visiting Armenia for the first time. What
    are you expecting from your visit?

    - This visit has a great significance for me. I wanted to visit your
    country long ago. I told President Sargsyan about it right after
    his election when he invited me. This visit coincides with the 20th
    anniversary of Armenia's independence and it makes its symbolism
    even stronger.

    I wish that this visit, which takes place after last week's official
    visit of President Sargsyan to France, will become an occasion to
    celebrate those unique ties which unite our two countries and people.

    Our friendship is rooted in history but it was tempered in the
    Genocide tragedy, when France became a refuge for dozens of thousands
    of Armenians who have survived the massacre.

    Inseparable ties uniting France and Armenia were confirmed at that very
    moment - in the horror of a dreadful ordeal, a terrible tragedy the
    Armenian people went through, which can never be described by words,
    and everyone should call it by its own name - Genocide. France is
    proud by the fact that it was the first country to have officially
    recognized Genocide by law.

    My visit is also a chance to express gratitude to hundreds of thousands
    of French people of Armenian origin, without whom France would have
    never been the country it is today. The heart of French-Armenian
    relations beats only in these exceptional human ties.

    These relations make our people closer than friends - sisters.

    And, finally, at the moment when Armenia celebrates the 20th
    anniversary of its independence, this visit is an occasion to pay
    tribute to the Armenian nation. You have done much in hard regional
    conditions: created a democracy, effectively passed to market economy,
    play an important and respectable role on the international arena.

    Many challenges remain, of course, particularly the settlement of the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, in which France is deeply involved as an
    OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chair.

    I have no doubts that political and economic reforms will continue
    and Armenia will have a brilliant future. Your country can always
    rely on France.

    - France is one of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs for the settlement of
    the NK conflict. Speaking about Armenia and Azerbaijan, many experts
    often recall the experience of France and Germany in the period
    following the World War II, when despite the existing antagonism,
    Paris and Bonn found the strength for reconciliation, and today they
    are one of the closest allies and leaders of the EU. What do you think,
    how appropriate this analogy is?

    - The history of France and Germany shows that even the biggest pain
    can be softened and the deepest hatred can be overcome, and even
    during the most difficult moments of their history peoples can find
    the strength for reconciliation.

    By the time our countries chose reconciliation, they had had three
    conflicts with each other during several decades. During the World War
    I, France and Germany fought tooth and nail. Our countries found the
    strength for reconciliation and had built a strong friendship on the
    fragments of World War II, accompanied by horrors and sufferings. This
    friendship is the cornerstone of European construction today.

    To have this, our countries needed such extraordinary people like
    General de Gaulle and Chancellor Adenauer. They exhibited courage
    necessary for reaching peace, since sometimes more courage is
    needed for establishing peace than for continuing the war. Being
    real statesmen, only several years after the war they managed to
    persuade their peoples that peace has no alternative and each of
    the sides should overcome its hatred and continue the path to peace
    and cooperation.

    You, Armenians and Azerbaijanis, should chose this path. The time
    has come for you to make a risky choice for peace, as there is no
    bigger danger than the preservation of status-quo which gives birth to
    illusions, provokes revenge and moves off all the prospects for peace.

    No other country, but France, can imagine what Nagorno Karabakh means
    for Armenia. However, 17 years after the war, which had caused so
    many deaths and sufferings, the time has come to resolve the conflict
    and find the way to reconciliation. I'll also deliver this message to
    President Aliyev in Baku, where I am leaving after my visit to Armenia.

    - France has a big mediation experience in conflict resolution. One
    of such examples was the role Paris played in the resolution of the
    August 2008 crisis between Russia and Georgia. Could France or the
    EU assume a bigger role in the process of NK settlement, especially
    taking into consideration many statements about EU's desire to play
    a more active role in this issue?

    - The European Union has recently reinforced its role in the
    South Caucasus and I am very glad about it. At first, the EU did it
    through the European Neighborhood Policy, and then within the Eastern
    Partnership which France backed from the very beginning.

    France wants the European Union to establish closer relations with the
    countries of the region, beginning with Armenia. South Caucasus is a
    strategic region for the European Union and associative and partner
    ties with the European Union will facilitate prosperity, strengthening
    of democracy and dialogue in all three Caucasus countries.

    There exists one format to bolster the efforts of the international
    community for the settlement of the Karabakh problem - the Minsk
    Group. Each of three Co-Chair states enjoys the confidence of two
    sides and is involved in the process of definition of conditions for
    conflict settlement. But the Armenians and Azerbaijanis themselves
    should find this path first of all. We can help, escort but we can
    never establish peace instead of you.

    - France was involved in the process of Armenian-Turkish reconciliation
    and French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner was present at the
    signing of the Protocols 2 years ago. Do you see new possibilities
    for Yerevan and Ankara and could Paris render assistance to the sides?

    - The Protocols on establishing diplomatic relations and opening
    the border between Turkey and Armenia aroused many hopes. This
    reconciliation process has reached a deadlock today, which I deeply
    regret.

    President Sargsyan exhibited wisdom and foresight saying the next day
    after one of our meetings in Paris that Armenia is ready to ratify
    the Protocols when Turkey is ready for it. I hope the process will
    resume soon.




    From: A. Papazian
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