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BAKU: Sarkozy witnessed poverty in Yerevan, development in Baku

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  • BAKU: Sarkozy witnessed poverty in Yerevan, development in Baku

    news.az, Azerbaijan
    Oct 8 2011


    Sarkozy witnessed poverty in Yerevan, development in Baku
    Sat 08 October 2011 07:59 GMT | 3:59 Local Time


    News.Az interviews Rasim Musabayov, member of the Azerbaijani
    Parliament, Milli Majlis, and political expert.
    What benefits will French President Nicolas Sarkocy's visit bring for
    South Caucasus countries in terms of further expansion of inter-state
    relations?

    French President Nicolas Sarkozy's visit to all three South Caucasus
    countries was very important for Azerbaijan. This was important since
    Sarkozy saw poor Armenia, Tbilisi which also makes a lot of effort,
    but has not changed so much and also completely changed, progressing
    and developing Baku.

    What is important is that Sarkozy personally could see the possibility
    of capitals of the three Caucasus countries so that he would recall
    the panorama of Yerevan, Tbilisi and Baku when making decisions in
    future. Sarkozy saw poverty in Yerevan, minor changes in Tbilisi and
    progress in Baku.

    Are claims of Armenian politicians that the visit to Armenia was more
    important for Sarkozy than those to Baku and Tbilisi?

    A visit to Armenia was important for Sarkozy in terms of solution of
    domestic problems in France. It is known that Sarkozy has slightly
    spoiled relations with the Armenian diaspora in recent years as he
    dismissed one of their representatives in government. He also rejected
    a Senate bill which envisaged criminal responsibility for denial of an
    imaginary "genocide" of Armenians. Therefore, Sarkozy tries to regain
    the support from the Armenian diaspora with this visit to Armenia.

    As for Armenia, as we know, the Armenian market is small, and
    therefore, the economy of Armenia is not of any interest to France.
    The things are different in Azerbaijan where large French companies
    have presence. In addition to major French oil companies in
    Azerbaijan, French capital is also involved in construction of large
    industrial enterprises and other facilities. Moreover, Azerbaijan
    constantly purchases French-made airplanes. In this regard, I believe
    Sarkozy's visit to the region was important. The visit was very
    important for Sarkozy himself, too. So, Sarkozy's visit will have an
    impact on policy of this country towards South Caucasus countries in
    event of re-election as president of France.

    Is Sarkozy an influential politician in the European Union so that his
    mediation mission will cause a progress in Karabakh conflict
    resolution?

    Germany is an economic engine of Europe while France is a county which
    identifies direction of European policy. So, in addition to a
    statement in Yerevan that in event of Turkey's refusal to recognize
    "Armenian genocide", he, as a president of France, will also make
    efforts to institute a criminal responsibility for denying the
    "genocide", Sarkozy also said that the parties to the Karabakh
    conflict should be prepared for difficult decisions. I think it is
    possible that before the 2012 presidential elections Sarkozy will not
    take drastic action on the Karabakh conflict settlement, so as not to
    oppose the Armenian diaspora itself. However, we can witness new
    initiatives on the part of France after the electoral process.

    Can the intensified efforts by France be interpreted as Moscow's
    handing over brokerage to Paris within the OSCE Minsk Group?

    Such a hand-over did not tae place though it is expectable. Anyway,
    handover of brokerage by one OSCE Minsk Group co-chair to another will
    take place after the elections. As it is known, previous French
    President Jacques Chirac organized two meeting between Azerbaijani and
    Armenian Presidents which, unfortunately, did not produce results.

    May the European Union become a leading power center to assist in
    achieving progress in the Karabakh conflict settlement?

    Not yet. But I do not rule out that appointment of an official
    responsible for the negotiating process can help solve the problem. I
    also do not rule out that the situation around Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict can change if such an influential politician like Martti
    Ahtisaari (former President of Finland) or not less influential Tony
    Blair (former UK PM) are appointed as a moderator.

    A moderator must be a reputable person who will not only meet with
    leaders of Azerbaijan and Armenia, but also, if necessary, will be
    able to contact directly with the presidents of France, the United
    States and Russia in order to unite their efforts to achieve peace in
    the right time.

    I therefore believe that in case such influential persons like Martti
    Ahtisaari and Tony Blair are appointed moderators, the EU will have
    significant opportunities to influence Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
    resolution process.

    What does Baku expect the stepped up efforts of France bring about in
    the conflict settlement?

    Either way, Azerbaijan needs to establish close ties with France.
    Azerbaijan has no ability to attract France through power. I say this
    once again that it was enough for Nicolas Sarkozy to arrive in Baku to
    witness the opportunities Azerbaijan possesses.

    N.H.
    News.Az

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