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Army Deaths: "Suicides" In The Ranks Renew Calls For Military Reform

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  • Army Deaths: "Suicides" In The Ranks Renew Calls For Military Reform

    ARMY DEATHS: "SUICIDES" IN THE RANKS RENEW CALLS FOR MILITARY REFORM
    By Naira Hayrumyan

    ArmeniaNow
    17.10.11 | 12:39

    As society learns of three deaths last week in the Armenian Army,
    calls for reformed are again raised. Already, families worry whether
    their sons might survive two years of conscription in the present
    poor conditions in which death at the hands of a comrade is more a
    risk than death from an enemy. Three incidents last week have caused
    concerns to amplify.

    On October 13, a private died at an Ijevan military unit after
    reportedly mishandling his own weapon. A day before that a soldier
    at another military unit in Armenia was said to have shot himself,
    while three days earlier a conscript committed suicide in Karabakh,
    as was reported officially.

    Incidents in the army in most cases are qualified as suicides, although
    relatives of soldiers who die in peacetime believe that their sons are
    killed or driven to committing suicide. These beliefs are confirmed by
    the presence of traces of violence on the bodies of many dead soldiers.

    A number of groups have been set up on online social networks
    to demand the resignation of the army leadership, in particular
    the defense minister and the chief of general staff. However, army
    chiefs avoid talking about it with the public, refusing to give even
    the statistics of what the dynamics of incidents is, whether it is
    increasing or decreasing as years pass.

    Military Prosecutor Gevorg Kostanyan says the number is decreasing,
    simply the level of awareness of the population is increasing. Human
    rights activists argue that the manners in the army are becoming more
    violent and the number of deaths grows.

    In order to ward off accusations army chiefs often launch
    counterattacks, accusing those who talk about problems in the army
    of complicity in a "conspiracy" against Armenia funded from abroad.

    As the press service of Armenia's Ministry of Defense reported,
    Deputy Minister, Lieutenant-General Vladimir Gasparyan together with
    the leadership of the Military Police and Investigation Service on
    October 14 received relatives of soldiers who died while serving
    in the armed forces. Earlier that day the relatives demonstrated in
    front of the president's palace.

    Then, in an interview with the Zinuzh (Armed Forces) TV program
    Gasparyan said: "Those who are engaged in it [speaking about
    shortcomings in the army] are people without a homeland, without
    morals, without dignity." In fact, the senior military blamed the
    entire society, the parents whose sons serve in the army, of spying
    for other states.

    "A couple of days ago I read a demand of one of these groups about
    providing some information about the army. My dear, your customers
    have given you the task to find out information about our military?

    Maybe I should read out the whole list?" said Gasparyan, in a sarcastic
    response to the concerned citizen.

    Earlier, an initiative group called "Real Army" requested that Minister
    of Defense Seyran Ohanyan should provide the following information for
    the period from May 12, 1994 to September 30, 2011: lists of deceased,
    missing and abused military personnel, lists of servicemen made liable
    for violations of the charter, murders, other crimes, the number of
    demobilized due to health condition, data on the military service
    of the sons of high-ranking officials, lists of organizations that
    supply the armed forces with foodstuffs, medicines, clothing, etc.

    It is unlikely that the minister will answer these questions, because
    despite the existence of salutatory public control, the army continues
    to remain one of the most closed spheres in Armenia.

    On October 10, Armenian Defense Minister Ohanyan met with Military
    Prosecutor Kostanyan and Ombudsman Karen Andreasyan. An agreement was
    reached to set up a working group to encourage discipline in the army,
    reduce and prevent crime. The group is supposed to propose legislative
    amendments to this effect. The need for a stricter punishment for a
    number of crimes was emphasized.

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