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  • The Agreement Of Gulistan

    THE AGREEMENT OF GULISTAN
    Igor Muradyan

    Story from Lragir.am News:
    http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/comments23933.html
    Published: 13:59:30 - 26/10/2011

    Some representatives of the "Armenian community" in Moscow are likely
    to mark the 200th anniversary of the agreement of Gulistan. How
    relevant is it in terms of history and logic?

    The agreement of Gulistan is not a fact of the Armenian history, and
    if the political logic is followed, the jubilee of this data should be
    marked by Russia, or at least it should come up with this initiative.

    Analogically, Armenia must celebrate the agreement of Moscow signed
    on March 16, 1921, the day when Armenia was divided.

    The motivation of the behavior of the Armenian Diaspora organizations
    in Russia is quite clear -political favors to the Russian government
    in return for the subsequent acquisition of the right to run
    businesses. This is a common practice in the Armenian environment.

    Besides, it is a shame for the historical homeland that these
    initiatives will not lead anywhere. The Russians behave as if they
    are the lords of Armenia.

    Not a long time ago, different experts from Russia and Armenia hanged
    out in Yerevan. The Russians literally insulted the Armenians and
    the Armenians did not even stir a finger to wipe off the saliva from
    their faces. This is the result of the activity of the government of
    Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora organizations.

    A new person has emerged now who tries, in the context of other
    attempts, to offer his service to the Russian authorities, to set
    for himself the topic and direction of activities. In addition, the
    tactics has been chosen, it is suggested to extend this issue for three
    years. This event will be marked in Armenia, with the participation
    of the government, most probably the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the
    Academy of Sciences will deal with it too, other official organizations
    may also participate. The co-participation of a physical person in
    this initiative in the capacity of a sponsor is also possible. The
    organization of some "amateur events" involving experts and different
    activists would be doubtful though possible.

    It should be noted that currently the relations between Iran and Russia
    are deteriorating which is already reflected in the organization of
    events dedicated to events of the historical past. In 2010, a big
    and well-organized event dedicated to the agreements of Gulistan and
    Turkmenchay and incorporation of Russia in West Transcaucasia was
    held in Tehran.

    The Iranians are trying from time to time to remind about the rights
    of Iran to the lands of South Caucasus, including the aspirations of
    Russia's "invasive policy". Therefore, the initiative regarding the
    jubilee of the agreement of Gulistan may be viewed as a special project
    of the Russian government, as a counterbalance to the Iranian efforts.

    It is just a version, although the initiative comes immediately from
    the Armenian side. This event may undergo strong criticism, even
    from the government. It is possible that some people usually with an
    unprincipled stance and always ready to take up these "orders" for the
    sake of honorarium. Some figures are always ready to make money on it,
    oust opponents from the "money zone" and take the lead of the events.

    At the same time, publications on the goals and objectives of the
    initiators will appear in the press, the spheres and character of their
    businesses will be dug out. The scientific circles will thoroughly lay
    down the circumstances and consequences of the agreement of Gulistan,
    including the "land reform" which the Russian government later carried
    out to please the Muslim landlords in Karabakh.

    Most shameful of all would be if the Karabakh government will allow
    the organizers to take the lead. In other words, the claim that the
    agreement of Gulistan was essential to the liberation of Armenians may
    be questioned not only by the Azerbaijanis but also by the Armenians.

    The most unpleasant of all will be the fact that the village of
    Gulistan is currently in the territory of Azeris, and was handed over
    to them in June 1992, with an active participation of the Russian
    troops. Karabakh has not forgotten 1000 Armenians slaughtered and 40
    villages destroyed by the Russian troops, first of all in Shahumyan
    region, including the village of Gulistan.

    It should be noted that the current situation in which the Armenian
    government feels deep distrust for the policy of Russia which is
    trying to conduct a parity policy in the South Caucasus which means
    a pro-Azerbaijani position in practice. The supply of modern arms
    to Azerbaijan by Russia became the last point of lasting reflection,
    disappointment and loss of hope. Every action of plainly pro-Russian
    character causes suspiciousness, irony and hostile attitude of
    patriots, including the defenders of the homeland.

    Still it is not clear what relations UNESCO has to this kind of
    events. The most important circumstance is the succession of this
    event. Some members of the organization committee will not suffer
    morally if this job fails, and the initiators lose interest in this
    or just face money shortage. Therefore, not many people will agree
    to participate in this initiative, and some precious people may have
    doubts about it. It is necessary to understand that every public
    activist who participates in the events of such nature risks appearing
    on the list of the venal. One would wish all these aspects, in one
    form or another, to be clarified to the main initiator of this event.

    This event may nevertheless have significant political importance if
    it is held ensuring openness and pluralism, diversity of evaluations
    and publications. This iteration should be proposed during the event.

    This event may become an arena for a large-scale discussion of the
    Armenian and Russian relations, problems regarding the policy of
    Russia in the South Caucasus, involvement of viable discussion among
    a number of interested politicians and political scientists of Russia,
    establishment of a principally new discourse.

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