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Academic Conference To Discuss Restitution And Reparation

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  • Academic Conference To Discuss Restitution And Reparation

    ACADEMIC CONFERENCE TO DISCUSS RESTITUTION AND REPARATION

    AZG DAILY
    27-10-2011

    The Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Clark
    University is sponsoring an interdisciplinary conference, "Beyond
    The Armenian Genocide: The Question of Restitution and Reparation in
    Comparative Review," organized by Taner Akçam, the Robert Aram ~R52
    and Marianne Kaloosdian and Stephen and Marian Mugar Professor of
    Armenian Genocide Studies. The conference is presented in partnership
    with the Belmont-based National Association for Armenian Studies and
    Research (NAASR) and Eric Weitz, the Arsham and Charlotte Ohanessian
    Professor at the University of Minnesota. NAASR~Rs participation is
    supported by the Ethel Jafarian Duffett Fund.

    According to the Armenian Mirror Spectator, the conference opens on
    Thursday, October 27 at 7:30 p.m. with a public keynote address in
    Tilton Hall on the Clark University campus. John Torpey, professor of
    sociology at the Graduate Center, CUNY, will give the opening address,
    "A Comparative Perspective on Reparations for Historical Injustices."

    Torpey is the author of Making Whole What Has Been Smashed: On
    Reparations Politic (Harvard University Press, 2006). "Reparations,"
    says Torpey, "can be symbolic, such as apologies or the creation of
    memorials and museums. They can also be economic, such as financial
    compensation to individuals or collectivities, or material redress,
    such as settlement of the land claims of indigenous peoples. These
    measures can reflect cultural or legal claims to reparations or both."

    The conference continues throughout the day on Friday, October 28,
    with a series of panels for participants and invited guests. Leading
    scholars will examine questions of post-conflict justice in a
    comparative review of the Armenian Genocide, the Holocaust and the
    Native American Genocide. The participants will consider different
    aspects of compensation including the return of stolen art and
    artifacts; the restitution of personal and communal property and how
    post-war agreements and treaties shape discussions about compensation.

    The Holocaust case offers a model for restitution and reparation that
    has achieved significant success but also frustrating disappointments
    and delays. The Native American case provides a valuable example of
    the importance of pursuing justice at home and for all peoples.

    Discussions about the Armenian case will consider why efforts to
    secure compensation emerged so late and the influence of developments
    in securing justice for victims of the Holocaust.

    Turkish recognition of the Armenian Genocide has been an enduring
    goal of Armenian communities at home and internationally. Yet, the
    political, financial and legal consequences that might emerge in the
    wake of recognition have not been fully articulated. Recently, scholars
    and lawyers have pursued concrete efforts to secure reparation,
    restitution and compensation; they are proceeding independent of groups
    lobbying governments to acknowledge the Genocide. These initiatives
    demonstrate that the pursuit of justice through financial means can
    progress without necessarily resolving the complicated politics of
    Genocide recognition.

    Recent court cases against American and French insurance companies
    have resulted in reparations and they have given encouragement to
    newly-filed lawsuits in the US. These developments demonstrate that
    financial redress for the Armenian community may be possible on a
    broader scale. New lawsuits addressing theft of artifacts, properties
    and bank accounts have been filed against the Turkish government and
    private Turkish companies. They seek compensation for both individual
    and collective losses suffered during the Genocide.

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