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Karabakh Is Mostly Forgotten Conflict Outside Caucasus - Economist

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  • Karabakh Is Mostly Forgotten Conflict Outside Caucasus - Economist

    KARABAKH IS MOSTLY FORGOTTEN CONFLICT OUTSIDE CAUCASUS - ECONOMIST

    Tert.am
    11:07 29.10.11

    Twenty years later now Nagorno-Karabakh is often called a "frozen
    conflict" but for most people outside the Caucasus it is more of a
    forgotten one, writes The Economist in an article.

    Further, is says that no Azeris remain in Nagorno-Karabakh. Towns
    like Aghdam, which were Azeri-dominated before the war but that lie
    outside the old autonomous region, are in ruins.

    "But there has been some reconstruction in areas within the pre-war
    borders. Equally importantly, Nagorno-Karabakh's 140,000 Armenians
    have built a small but functioning state," writes the publication.

    Peace talks have ground on for years, but a breakthrough is never
    made. Nagorno-Karabakh's Armenians want recognition for their breakaway
    state, but Azerbaijan is unwilling to grant anything more than
    autonomy. Azeri refugees also want to return to their homes, it adds.

    Further, it says that the conflict impedes economic development and
    regional co-operation in the south Caucasus. But Westerners forget
    it at their peril.

    "In 2005 the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline opened to pump Azerbaijani
    oil to a terminal in Turkey to lessen dependence on pipelines through
    Russia. The pipeline runs close to the line where Nagorno-Karabakh's
    soldiers confront those of Azerbaijan. In the event of a new conflict
    it could be cut by rocket fire within hours."

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