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  • The Underdogs: 2013 presidential race to include obscure figuresb

    The Underdogs: Armenia's 2013 presidential race to include obscure figures
    Vote 2013 | 12.12.12 | 12:50


    By Siranuysh Gevorgyan
    ArmeniaNow reporter

    Replacing the Constitution with an 18th-century set of laws, reuniting
    historically Armenian lands, signing a military pact with Iran,
    building the life of the nation on the examples of an epic folktale,
    are only few of the ideas floated by new presidential hopefuls in
    Armenia as the country prepares to elect its head of state next
    February.

    The men holding such views, however, are obscure figures likely to
    stage underdog runs that will never threaten the top dogs of the race,
    including incumbent president Serzh Sargsyan.

    While the nation's pundits are looking for answers to lingering
    questions about the possible lineup of the presidential ballot, a
    number of little-known figures have already published their election
    manifestos.

    One of the likely obscure candidates is Vardan Sedrakyan whose `There
    is God Above' posters have been a usual sight in Yerevan streets for
    months. (On the posters the man does not say he intends to become a
    presidential candidate, otherwise it would have been treated as a
    violation of the Election Code).

    Sedrakyan, who is a specialist in Armenian epic studies, has declared
    the heroic epic of the Daredevils of Sassoun (an Armenian folktale
    telling about the legendary deeds of strongmen in a warrior community
    in the Armenian highlands passed down from generation to generation by
    word of mouth) as his election program. Sedrakyan actively
    communicates with the media, and has accounts on online social
    networking sites. He says if elected he will unite the current
    Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhijevan, Georgia's Armenian-populated
    province of Javakhk and the de-facto independent Nagorno Karabakh
    Republic with surrounding liberated territories to Armenia, and will
    sign a military alliance with the neighboring Islamic Republic of
    Iran. The scholar believes `81 percent of the people' will vote for
    him. He doesn't reveal reasons for his optimism or basis for such a
    precise estimation.

    Another would-be candidate has also revealed a non-standard election
    program. Journalist, historian, educator, freedom fighter Martik
    Sargsyan said on Tuesday that he wants to replace the current Armenian
    Constitution with the set of `Armenian House' laws described in `Snare
    of Glory' work by 18th-century Indian-Armenian figure Shahamir
    Shahamiryan, which is believed to be the first-ever program of a
    constitutional republic for the then stateless Armenian people, with
    the `Armenian House' being a democratically elected body.

    `Secondly, I will turn the National Assembly into a bicameral body and
    will take businessmen to this chamber. Thirdly, I will turn
    nationalism into a paramount priority and will strengthen this
    country,' stated Sargsyan (no relation to the incumbent president).

    Coordinator of the Essence of Time socialist movement Robert Aharonyan
    has also announced his intention to run for president in the February
    18 election. He said that if elected he is going to create a USSR-2.
    This candidate said he was going to prove on a socialist ideology
    model that there is a real opposition in Armenia, which will build
    socialism. Aharonyan wants the institution of the president to be
    abolished and recreate Councils (Soviets). In his words, he has a
    strong team behind him, and if journalists `provide the right
    coverage' of his campaign, he will win quite a large number of votes.

    Interestingly, the veteran `underdog' candidates, who participated and
    usually ingloriously gathered less than one percent of the public vote
    in previous presidential elections, do not seem to be in a rush to
    contest the election this time around. For example, National
    Self-Determination Union chairman Paruyr Hayrikyan is still `at the
    stage of making a decision', but he does not exclude that he may
    support the incumbent President Sargsyan or a candidate of the
    Prosperous Armenia Party. People's Party Chairman Tigran Karapetyan
    said he is disappointed and thinks there was no justice in Armenia,
    consequently he has no reason to run for president again. Of the
    veteran `one percent guys' only the Marxist Party leader David
    Hakobyan has so far not excluded the possibility of his contesting the
    number one political post in the next election.

    Many experts believe that nominations of people little known to the
    public in presidential elections is part of a `political technology',
    which could help `steal' some of the votes of the main opposition or
    the government candidates. Still, Director of the Armenian Center for
    PR Development Hayk Kirakosyan says that the world and Armenian
    history knows examples when even underdogs could come off as `dark
    horses' despite opinions of the media and sociologists.

    `Of course, there are many examples in Armenia or abroad when a
    candidate is nominated or is funded by the authorities, opposition,
    oligarchs, etc. But it also does not prevent the occasional emergence
    of candidates that are not controlled by others. Even today we have
    `figurehead' candidates who provide the background or distract
    people's attention. Though, such artificial politicians usually manage
    to `steal' a very insignificant number of votes,' says the expert.

    Referring to the candidate who bases his campaign on an epic,
    Kirakosyan said that it is not rare for politicians to build their
    activities on specific works or sacred books.

    `I find it quite appropriate that a political program be based not on
    the plans to raise a pension by 3,000 drams (about $7.5), but on a
    large-scale problem, for example, the restoration of justice,' he
    said.

    http://armenianow.com/vote_2013/41900/armenia_presidential_election_candidates

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