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  • More Civic Activism In 2012: Avetyan Case, Green Campaigns Seen As S

    MORE CIVIC ACTIVISM IN 2012: AVETYAN CASE, GREEN CAMPAIGNS SEEN AS STEPPING STONES IN BUILDING CIVIL SOCIETY IN ARMENIA
    By SIRANUYSH GEVORGYAN

    http://www.armenianow.com/society/human_rights/42300/armenia_civil_society_human_rights_2012_review
    HUMAN RIGHTS | 26.12.12 | 12:04

    The year 2012 in Armenia has been marked by a number of initiatives
    that resulted in consolidation of civil society and a successful
    outcome of civil campaigns. While problems connected with human rights
    protection and environmental issues have not decreased in Armenia,
    civic groups have still managed to make a number of achievements due
    to their consistent battle.

    The greatest civil consolidation took place in June of this year as
    reaction to an incident in which a military doctor was beaten to death
    at a restaurant owned by pro-government lawmaker Ruben Hayrapetyan's
    family. The man, Vahe Avetyan , a 33-year-old father of two, died in
    hospital of his severe head injuries 12 days after the beating in which
    several of his friends also suffered at the hands of men believed to
    be Hayrapetyan's bodyguards. The incident angered the civil society
    sector, stirring a tide of protest demanding that those responsible
    for the incident, including Hayrapetyan, be punished.

    As a result, Hayrapetyan resigned his seat in the National Assembly
    and apologized for the incident. He, however, was not involved in the
    criminal case either as a suspect or witness. (Activists claim the men
    were beaten at Hayrapetyan's orders). The trial of six people accused
    in what became known as the Harsnakar case is currently in progress. A
    Vahe Avetyan pressure group consisting of civil society activists
    was set up in the wake of the incident and it is now following the
    course of the trial to alert the public of whatever irregularities
    there may be.

    Before the Avetyan movement another major victory was one by
    environmental activists, who "occupied" a central park in Yerevan
    and opposed its being turned into a row of boutiques in mid-February.

    Their 90-day consistent struggle culminated in the visit to Mashtots
    Part by President Serzh Sargsyan in early May (shortly before the
    parliamentary elections) and his effectively ordering the removal of
    the kiosks from there .

    The park that was previously neglected is now in good order and
    serving the recreational needs of the community.

    Green activists, meanwhile, were also attentive to environmental
    issues outside capital Yerevan, revealing what appeared a case of
    illegal hunting in the Khosrov Reserve . A video released by a group
    of environmentalists in September showed traces of hunting of some
    of the wild animals included in the Red Book of Endangered Species.

    As a result, the director of the reserve was fired and activists
    were also consistent in monitoring the further proceedings relating
    to filling the vacancy.

    At the end of the year a group of Jehovah's witnesses , who are
    conscientious objectors, were successful in defending their rights at
    the European Court of Human Rights that ruled in their favor against
    the Republic of Armenia and awarded them with a total of about $145,500
    to be paid to them from the state coffers.

    The Armenian society also consolidated around the civil campaign to
    render aid to Syrian Armenians suffering from the consequences of a
    bloody conflict in the Middle Eastern country. Through the Armenian
    Revolutionary Federation a movement was set up, Help Your Brother,
    to gather food, medicines and other essentials for Armenians in Syria.

    Numerous small and large organizations as well as individual citizens
    responded to the initiative. Three airlifts to Syria were organized
    at the end of the year.

    Despite these apparent achievements by civil society in the field
    of human rights protection, much still remains to be done. This
    is, in particular, what the annual report of the Armenian Ombudsman
    shows. In presenting his report Ombudsman Karen Andreasyan emphasized
    that courts, which are supposed to be the main guarantors of human
    rights protection, in reality remain one of the most vulnerable points
    in Armenia

    People with disabilities rallied again to promote better conditions for
    public access. Presently, most institutions and few public properties
    have proper - if any - access for the physically challenged.

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