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Helen Goodman: Media workers are persistently defamed and persecuted

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  • Helen Goodman: Media workers are persistently defamed and persecuted

    Helen Goodman: Media workers are persistently defamed and persecuted
    in Azerbaijan

    http://www.panorama.am/en/society/2012/12/29/work-for-you/
    11:17 29/12/2012 » SOCIETY


    TheyWorkForYou.com website has published an article on Azerbaijan by
    British MP Helen Goodman. We present it completely.

    At the beginning of November, I went to Baku to attend the UN internet
    governance forum, and I was taken there by Nominet - I wish to put on
    record my thanks for its generosity.

    It might seem strange for the United Nations to hold an internet
    governance forum in Azerbaijan. The internet is one of the most free
    means of communication - it was instrumental in facilitating recent
    political uprisings during the Arab spring - but unfortunately the same
    cannot be said in Azerbaijan. Before discussing the human rights
    situation, I wish to take a moment to describe this country on the
    Caspian. It is a very beautiful, wild and mountainous country in the
    Caucasus. At no point in its history has Azerbaijan been a liberal
    democracy, so unfortunately it has no such traditions to recover. From
    1805 to 1991, it was part of the Russian empire, latterly of course in
    the Soviet Union. In fact, it was in Baku that the Tsars imprisoned
    Stalin. In the last 20 years, the country has prioritised rapid
    economic development, based on its substantial oil and gas reserves.
    It is, I am afraid to say, the spiritual home of the 4x4, and it has
    an unresolved conflict with its neighbour, Armenia.

    That context may explain the human rights situation in Azerbaijan, but
    it certainly does not excuse it. This year, Azerbaijan has played host
    to two major international events. The first, as many people are
    aware, was the Eurovision song contest. The second was the UN internet
    governance forum that I attended. Those two events should have been an
    opportunity for Azerbaijan to step forward and open up. Unfortunately,
    the opposite seems to have happened, with the authorities clamping
    down even more aggressively on journalists and critics of the regime.

    At the moment, Baku is plastered with huge posters of President
    Aliyev, whose father - incidentally - was also president. Most people,
    when they have photographs taken for political purposes, choose ones
    that are flattering. Unfortunately, I found President Aliyev's
    6-foot-wide grin more of a crocodile smile.

    The petty reality of life in an autocracy was brought home to me on
    the first morning when all the traffic on the motorway was held up for
    20 minutes to allow the official motorcade to pass through, but the
    problems are far more serious than that. One might expect a Government
    who are trying to impress the rest of the world to be on their best
    behaviour, but while I was there the authorities continued to jam the
    BBC television channel.

    While I was there, the authorities continued to jam the BBC television
    channel and they held the trial of Avaz Zeynalli, who was accused of
    criticising the regime. The evidence was claimed to have been videoed,
    but neither the defendant nor his lawyer were shown the film. Finally,
    they hacked into the computer of Neelie Kroes's staff while she
    attended the conference.

    There is a long history of violence against journalists in Azerbaijan,
    which is documented by the Institute for Reporters' Freedom and
    Safety, an Azeri non-governmental organisation. According to the
    institute, in 2005, Elmar Huseynov, the editor of Monitor, was gunned
    down in Baku. In 2011, Rafiq Tagi, a critic of Iran and the impact of
    Islam on Azerbaijan, was stabbed and subsequently died. The level of
    intolerance is well illustrated by the case of Agil Khalil, who was
    assaulted and stabbed after investigating reports of trees being
    burned in an olive grove. In April this year, Idrak Abbasov was
    attacked by employees of the state oil company of Azerbaijan while
    filming the destruction of residential properties near an oil field
    outside Baku. He was beaten unconscious and was in hospital for a
    month. It is thought that he may have been targeted for exposing human
    rights abuses in the run-up to the Eurovision song contest. In fact,
    three weeks previously, he had received The Guardian journalism award
    at the Index on Censorship freedom of expression awards here in
    London. There is then the case of Khadija Ismayilova, who I met at the
    IGF. She had previously worked for Radio Free Europe. Her flat was
    bugged and a sex video of her, which was filmed secretly, was posted
    on the internet.

    Amnesty International has asked, in particular, that I raise the case
    of Mehmen Hoseynov, who is facing five years in prison. He is accused
    of hooliganism for filming a protest on 21 May. Will the Minister
    raise his case with the Government of Azerbaijan and call for all
    charges against him to be dropped immediately and unconditionally?
    Index on Censorship is also concerned about the cases of Minas
    Sargsyan, Hilal Mamedov, Anar Bayramli, Jamal Ali and Faramaz
    Novruzoglu. I have e-mailed the Minister with the details of their
    cases, rather than detaining the House with the long stories attached
    to them, so that his office can look into them.

    Those cases are not isolated incidents; they are part of a systematic
    repression of free speech in Azerbaijan. In Azerbaijan, defamation is
    a criminal offence. Media workers are persistently defamed and
    persecuted. Azerbaijan is the top jailer of journalists in Europe and
    Central Asia. Index on Censorship estimates that there are currently
    70 political prisoners in Azerbaijani jails. Freedom of expression,
    assembly and association are limited.


    Source: Panorama.am

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