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ISTANBUL: Bigotry Embedded Inside Us And The Demolition In Malatya

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  • ISTANBUL: Bigotry Embedded Inside Us And The Demolition In Malatya

    BIGOTRY EMBEDDED INSIDE US AND THE DEMOLITION IN MALATYA

    Hurriyet Daily News
    Feb 6 2012
    Turkey

    I talked to Malatya Mayor Ahmet Şakır and European Union Minister
    Egemen Bağış after the sudden overnight demolition of the annexes of
    the Armenian cemetery in this eastern province on Friday.

    Egemen Bağış was sad. He got my "I could not reach you" note. He said
    he had even sent a message, "I called you back; I could not reach
    you." When I reviewed my missed calls, I saw it, he was right. He
    had called.

    "There was a mistake that I guess was not ill-intentioned. They will
    correct it. I will personally monitor the process," Bağış explained.

    He also admitted that he was anxious when he first heard of the
    incident, thinking, "How are we going to explain it?"

    I talked to the Malatya mayor in the evening. "The demolition team went
    there just to knock down the guard's cabin. They demolished all the
    annexes because of a communication failure. We, as the metropolitan
    municipality, will build the demolished prayer place and the cabin
    for washing the dead as soon as possible."

    Old reflexes

    It was five years ago that the Zirve Publishing House massacre
    happened. (Three Christians were brutally murdered in 2007.) The
    "potential" in the city was recognized by the "Ergenekonists."

    Actually, we can talk about a build-up going way back to old dates.

    (In the 1970s, the city was turned upside down after its mayor, Hamid
    Fendoğlu, died after a bomb package exploded; an Alevi-Sunni conflict
    was provoked and one of the stones on the road leading to the Sept.

    12, 1980, coup was paved in Malatya.)

    We can say there is a thin line between conservatism and religious
    bigotry. This line is always open to political abuse; to masses
    being diverted into social conflicts. At the end of the 1970s, the
    Kahramanmaraş, Sivas, Corum, Elazığ, Malatya and other incidents are
    bitter examples of this phenomenon.

    In any case, both the general public and the religious segment
    of society have drawn some conclusions and lessons from what was
    experienced, and they continue to do so. Those circles that had to
    endure the pain of coups have started questioning how much the coup
    organizers and those who wanted to drive Turkey into internal chaos
    were given credit in the past. The more they question it, the better
    they can evaluate the incidents from a wider and unprejudiced angle.

    On the other hand, it is obvious that it is not easy for anyone to
    get rid of old reflexes. We can say this about the latest demolition
    incident in Malatya: We are facing a serious situation that cannot be
    circumvented with the word "mistake." Unless we fully acknowledge this
    fact, it will not be quite possible for us to overcome "mistakes." In
    one way, the presence of an Armenian cemetery in Malatya and Armenians,
    though only a handful, struggling to exist are sources of hope. We
    can say that the number of those who share this stance is gradually
    increasing.

    Indeed, "old reflexes" and "political-benefit hunters" are right in
    front of us as "the other side of the truth." When I visited Malatya
    three weeks ago, I had heard that this new building built at the
    Armenian cemetery had sent some segments into action.

    Some were collecting signatures and were trying to hit the Justice
    and Development Party (AK Parti) municipality in its soft underbelly
    by saying, "They are building a church here." These circles who
    are masters at calculating the thin line between conservatism and
    "religious bigotry" had the intention of making life difficult for the
    municipality by saying "they are cooperating with the infidel." We can
    say these circles, in a sense, have accomplished their goals. I don't
    think the demolition was a coincidence. I am guessing that there was
    also a "build-up" behind those who had arrived at the venue for the
    demolition. We know and we see that the backward mentality against
    "the other" still has significant marks in our society.

    We continue to come face to face with examples of all kinds of
    bigotry in Anatolia, in Istanbul, in daily life. It is another
    dramatic dimension of the picture that "religious conservatism" and
    "racist-nationalist bigotry" (these two streams that look as if they
    are far apart from each other) provoke each other. The "missionary
    activities" paranoia that the Ergenekonists resort to intensively is
    not only limited to them; it is a significant fact of my land.

    This demolition is not a coincidence; it is not a surprise. This
    will probably be the main starting point of those who feel the
    need to analyze what is going on. The fact that the municipality
    has regretted the demolition and promised to make "compensations,"
    despite everything, can be seen as a consolation.

    [email protected]

    Oral Calışlar is a columnist for daily Radikal in which this piece
    appeared on Feb 5. It was translated into English by the Daily
    News staff.


    From: Baghdasarian
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