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ANKARA: Bulgarian Assembly Rejects Armenian Allegations

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  • ANKARA: Bulgarian Assembly Rejects Armenian Allegations

    BULGARIAN ASSEMBLY REJECTS ARMENIAN ALLEGATIONS

    Sabah
    Jan 12 2012
    Turkey

    The Bulgarian Parliament officially condemned the assimilation
    policies Muslims and Turks were subjected to during the era of
    Zhivkov's communist dictatorship and called for those responsible to
    face punishment. Meanwhile, the Bulgarian Parliament also rejected
    the bill regarding Armenian allegations.

    The Bulgarian Parliament made two very important rulings in terms
    of Turkey yesterday. First, they condemned the assimilation campaign
    staged against Turks and Muslims during the communist regime era. The
    memorandum is extremely significant for being the first document to
    ever official acknowledge the assimilation campaign staged against
    Turks. Secondly, the bill which called for Bulgaria's official
    acknowledgement of Armenian claims in regards to the incidents that
    transpired in 1915 was rejected by the assembly.

    112 votes in favor, three abstained

    The memorandum that condemns the assimilation campaign applied to
    Turks and Muslims during the communist regime, which came to an end
    in 1989, was prepared by Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria (DSB) leader
    Ivan Kostov. Out of 115 parliamentarians that participated in the vote,
    112 voted in support, while three abstained. The memorandum calls for a
    case, which has been on hold for 20 years, in which those responsible
    for the assimilation campaign are defendants, to be reopened and for
    those responsible to face punishment.

    İvan Kostov stated that the memorandum, entitled "Memorandum
    Condemning the Forced Assimilation of Bulgarian Muslims" which deals
    with the "Revival Process" assimilation campaign which led to the
    deaths of hundreds of Bulgarian Turks and Muslims, is a document that
    should be supported by all political powers in parliament.

    Kostov stated the following: "During this campaign, staged by the
    communists, over 360,000 citizens of Turkish heritage were forced to
    emigrate. We strongly condemn this incident which we perceive to be an
    attempt at ethnic cleansing. We are calling on Chief Public Prosecutor
    Boris Velchev to readdress the case. We perceive efforts to have
    the case reach a 'limitations period' as equivalent to an attempt
    to portray the entire Bulgarian public as guilty of assimilation
    attempts. We need to open this very significant page in our recent
    history and read it, and then we must close it."

    Kostov referred to Prime Minister's Boyko Borisov's comment in the
    past on the assimilation campaign, that 'It is good in terms of
    an idea, however the method is incorrect', and went on to state,
    "We do not want to play a double game. There is no such thing as,
    'It is good in terms of an idea, however the method is incorrect',
    for this to be true is impossible. There is also no longer any meaning
    behind stating, 'Communist dictator Zhivkov was good, but those working
    underneath him were bad.' The sole living suspect in the case, Georgi
    Atanasov, the last Prime Minister during the Zhivkov era cannot be
    the sole party responsible."

    'We also need to condemn their intentions...'

    The majority of members who supported the memorandum were from the
    mainly Turkish Movement for Rights and Freedoms Party (DPS -HOH).

    Party Deputy Chairman Lutfi Mestan referred to the memorandum as being
    "legal, political and moral."

    Mestan stated, "If we are saying that there shouldn't be a limitations
    period on certain criminal activities, then the legal procedures from
    here on out should be conducted accordingly. We must inform that we
    not only condemn the methods of this ugly act from our past, but we
    also condemn the intentions."

    DSB Parliamentarian Lichezar Toshev stated that at least 517 people
    were killed in the assimilation campaign and that hundreds of Bulgarian
    Turks were sent to the Belene prison. Tochev went on to say that
    Belene had been transformed into a detention camp. It was also of
    note that parliamentarians from the Bulgarian Socialist Party, which
    had opposed views shared by the human rights commission as well as
    members from the extreme nationalist and racist ATAKA party did not
    participate in the vote.

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