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Diana Parikian: Noted Antiquarian Bookseller

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  • Diana Parikian: Noted Antiquarian Bookseller

    DIANA PARIKIAN: NOTED ANTIQUARIAN BOOKSELLER
    Nicholas Poole-Wilson

    http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/diana-parikian-noted-antiquarian-bookseller-7697627.html
    Tuesday 01 May 2012

    When she realised the mark-up on an array of Erasmus first editions
    she knew she had to become a dealer

    Oxford, Sunday. Diana Parikian showed me Italian books, mostly obscure
    ones with illustrations, including a tiny emblem book honoring the
    ninetieth birthday of Pope Clement XI in 1702. The emblems are tucked
    into little floral pockets..." Thus Roger Stoddard, curator of rare
    books at Harvard, in a memorandum of 1985 on his first European
    acquisitions trip.

    These and other such books were the stock-in-trade of Diana Parikian
    who has died aged 85, one of the first female antiquarian booksellers
    in a male dominated trade. She made her name if not a fortune ("I'm
    not a good businesswoman") by dint of book-hunting in the byways of
    continental renaissance and baroque literature. She never sought
    to compete for spoils with the established grandees of the trade,
    Georges Heilbrun and Andre Jammes in Paris, or Carlo Alberto Chiesa
    in Milan, but her expertise and scholarly approach enabled her to
    take her place at their table on equal terms. More than that, she
    had a joie de vivre that made her excellent company. Italy was her
    happiest hunting ground; she was as familiar with the backstreets of
    Perugia as the arcades of Turin. The art galleries and restaurants too.

    She became an authority on emblem books and iconography before they
    achieved cult status, at a time when the bibliographical reference
    tools were limited or out of date. Her Latin was a premier dog-Latin,
    sufficient to buy and sell neo-Latin poetry to John Sparrow (his
    collection now at All Souls), the British Library, Harvard, Princeton
    and the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington. Art historical
    texts, the theatre and opera libretti were further specialities,
    to which more recently she added conjuring books. Bill Kalush in New
    York became a client: "He knows far more about his subject - which is
    not conjuring per se, but the art of deception in the largest sense -
    than any bookseller does. So you can always learn from him... Also
    he buys every edition of every book, a bookseller's dream". In all
    she issued 82 catalogues in 50 years. She knew she had arrived when a
    distinguished old-timer in the trade put his arm around her shoulder
    to say "Diana, your latest catalogue, I've read it from beginning to
    end and there isn't a single author I recognise."

    Diana Margaret Parikian was born in London in 1926, the eldest daughter
    of George Carbutt, chartered accountant. She grew up in Chelsea and
    was educated at Francis Holland School for Girls and later at North
    Foreland Lodge where she first encountered Amaryllis Fleming, who
    was later to play cello in the Parikian-Milne-Fleming Trio. In 1944
    she joined the WRNS, serving at Stanmore and Bletchley Park. After
    the war she attended the Royal College of Music, studying cello and
    piano; it was here that she met Neville Marriner, her first husband, by
    whom she had a son, the clarinettist Andrew Marriner, and a daughter,
    Susie Harries, author of the recent biography of Nikolaus Pevsner.

    In 1957 she married the violinist Manoug Parikian, Professor of Violin
    at the Royal Academy of Music. Not one to kick her heels in a hotel
    bedroom as he performed in the concert halls of Europe, she took to
    the bookshops. At first she operated as a "runner", trafficking books
    from one dealer to another, in particular to Jacques Vellekoop of EP
    Goldschmidt in Bond Street, who taught her much. "Yes, duckey, that's
    simply lovely, but now bring me the second edition because..." And
    when she discovered the scale of mark-up on an array of Erasmus first
    editions she had sold him (the friendship unimpaired), she recognised
    that it was time to turn dealer proper, working first from London
    and then for 22 years from a comfortable old rectory at Waterstock,
    the family home where she brought up her two sons, Stepan and Levon.

    In 1981 she was inspired by Colnaghi's exhibition "Objects for a
    Wunderkammer" to explore the history of the Wunderkammer, or private
    museum, and to document its circuitous progress from haphazard cabinet
    of antiquities and objects of wonder to the more extravagant cabinet
    of objets de virtu to meet the appetite of a baroque prince, and its
    transformation into a public museum. She assembled a core collection of
    16th and 17th century source books in conjunction with myself, and Paul
    Grinke catalogued them with learning and wit ("Clearly everyone wanted
    an Egyptian mummy, a Mexican idol and a Greenland kayak, the blue
    chips of the curieux, but most collectors had to settle for a piece of
    bitumenised criminal, a late Roman inscription or an Egyptian scarab").

    It was a pioneer catalogue in a field now much studied, and originally
    issued in very small numbers, it was reprinted in 2006 with additions
    and further illustrations. A second reprint will appear later this
    year. The books themselves were purchased en bloc by the Getty Museum
    in California.

    Diana never succumbed to collecting herself but she enjoyed aiding and
    abetting Manoug in a 30-year pursuit of Armenian printed books from
    the 16th to the 19th century. On his death in 1987 he bequeathed the
    collection to Eton College Library. Diana always used the Armenian
    alphabet for the cost-coding of her books, something that may baffle
    the provenance detectives of the future but will stand as a hallmark of
    books of distinction in libraries the world over. Her living legacy is
    the band of present-day booksellers and librarians whom she fostered
    by friendship, hospitality and example.

    Diana Margaret Carbutt, antiquarian bookseller: born London 20 October
    1926; married firstly Neville Marriner (one son, one daughter),
    1957 Manoug Parikian (died 1987; two sons); died 3 April 2012.

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