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Clinton Visits Azerbaijan Amid Border Clashes

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  • Clinton Visits Azerbaijan Amid Border Clashes

    CLINTON VISITS AZERBAIJAN AMID BORDER CLASHES

    Yahoo News
    http://au.news.yahoo.com/world/a/-/world/13888593/clinton-visits-azerbaijan-amid-border-clashes/
    June 6 2012

    BAKU (AFP) - US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton visited Azerbaijan
    on Wednesday for talks aimed at strengthening relations with the
    oil-rich state, amid a flare-up of violence on its border with Armenia.

    Clinton arrived after gunbattles on the ex-Soviet states' mutual
    border this week killed eight soldiers -- five Azerbaijanis and three
    Armenians -- in one of the deadliest outbursts of violence in months.

    The neighbours are locked in a bitter unresolved conflict over Nagorny
    Karabakh, an Armenian-controlled enclave inside Azerbaijan that was
    the focus of a bloody war in the 1990s.

    Although this week's clashes erupted well to the north of the disputed
    region, Clinton was expected to reiterate a call for both sides to
    end the violence.

    "The use of force will not resolve the Nagorny Karabakh conflict and
    therefore force must not be used," she said during a visit to Yerevan
    on Monday, pledging to deliver the same message to Azerbaijani leaders
    in Baku.

    Local media in both Azerbaijan and Armenia however said there had been
    further exchanges of fire on Tuesday night, although no casualties
    were reported.

    After arriving in Baku, Clinton immediately went into talks with
    Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev at his palatial residence
    overlooking the Caspian Sea.

    The United States is a co-chair with Russia and France of the OSCE
    Minsk Group, which was set up after the 1994 Karabakh ceasefire to
    help bring about a peaceful resolution to the conflict.

    But the conflict has remained unresolved for nearly two decades,
    leaving Armenia suffering economically due to closed borders with
    Azerbaijan and its ally Turkey, while Baku has grown richer on its
    Caspian Sea oil deposits.

    The United States has sought to balance its relationship with both
    countries, pressed on one side by the large American Armenian community
    and Washington's strategic interests in the Caspian basin on the other.

    Clinton planned to visit an oil and gas trade exposition being held
    in Baku, highlighting the $8 billion that US energy companies have
    invested in Azerbaijan since independence following the break-up of
    the Soviet Union.

    Also expected to come up in her talks is Iran, which shares a border
    with Azerbaijan.

    Although both countries are predominantly Shiite Muslim, there are
    political tensions between Azerbaijan's secular leadership and Iran's
    Islamic regime.

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