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  • Will Baku Be Pressured?

    WILL BAKU BE PRESSURED?
    Naira Hayrumyan

    Story from Lragir.am News:
    http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/politics26484.html
    Published: 11:47:53 - 08/06/2012

    Russia's ambassador to Armenia Vyacheslav Kovalenko made an important
    statement: "It is evident that in order to avoid bloodshed, the
    parties to the conflict need to sign an agreement on nonuse of force
    and threats of force, which would create a more favorable environment
    to resolve the issue through negotiations. This position is supported
    by the international community and has no alternative".

    Actually, the ambassador has slightly disclosed the essence of the
    new approaches, which will be proposed to Armenia and Azerbaijan on
    June 17-18 in Paris. Apparently, a new agreement on the nonuse of
    force and partial opening of the border will be proposed to be signed.

    Sure, it is not clear why Azerbaijan will have to agree with this
    option and refuse its only argument - military blackmail. Moreover,
    it has been refusing for many years to sign such an agreement and
    even to withdraw the snipers.

    Several factors may force Baku to make such a step: if the Armenian
    party agrees to cede some regions, if the world community exerts huge
    pressure on Azerbaijan and Turkey and if home clashes start in Baku.

    Perhaps, all the above-mentioned arguments will be used together,
    but the question occurs, whether the positions of Russia and the U.S.
    match on this issue. Do they want to pressure Baku? Proceeding from
    the fact that Russia sold to Armenia rockets and missile defense
    systems to Azerbaijan, Washington is going to sell to Azerbaijan some
    helicopter technologies, and Israel has already sold to Azerbaijan
    armament costing USD 1.5 billion, these countries understand that
    Aliyev will hardly have money to buy more weapons. So, he is to be
    left alone for some time.

    So, it is not ruled out that Mamedyarov will really sign the agreement
    on nonuse of force in paris. But the question remains what Armenia
    will have to pay instead. Director of International Crisis Group
    Caucasus programme has already said Armenia could cede 1-2 regions.

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