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Money Politics In Armenia, Georgia And "Hooliganism" In Azerbaijan

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  • Money Politics In Armenia, Georgia And "Hooliganism" In Azerbaijan

    MONEY POLITICS IN ARMENIA, GEORGIA AND "HOOLIGANISM" IN AZERBAIJAN
    by Giorgi Lomsadze

    EurasiaNet.org
    June 13 2012
    NY

    Political money is the most precarious kind of money in the Caucasus
    these days. Whether they spend or earn, opposition figures are finding
    that state auditors and security services have suddenly developed
    an active interest in keeping them au courant with campaign-finance
    regulations

    Shortly after speculation picked up that Armenia's second-largest
    party, Prosperous Armenia, a former government coalition member,
    may go into opposition against the ruling Republican Party of Armenia
    ahead of next February's presidential elections, a money-laundering
    investigation was launched against senior Prosperous Armenia member
    Vartan Oskanian, who served as foreign minister from 1998 to 2008.

    "Money, laundering, Oskanian... are words that just don't go together,"
    fumed Oskanian, who described the probe as political retaliation.

    Government officials, in turn, instructed the angry ex-cabinet-minister
    not to jump to conclusions. Do not immediately allege "a political
    subtext," Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian was quoted by RFE/RL as
    saying. "We are only clearing up some circumstances."

    And the circumstances are that a Yerevan think-tank founded by
    Oskanian, Civilitas, allegedly received a $2-million donation from two
    US companies, Polymer Materials and Huntsman International. Armenia's
    National Security Service claimed that Oskanian failed to disclose
    the donation to the tax authorities and that there are suspicions of
    legalizing a large amount of money obtained by criminal means.

    To launder money, money must be dirty to start with, countered
    Oskanian, underlining that "the source of the money is known, the
    buyer is known."

    As this pre-presidential-election battle is going on in Armenia, to
    the north, in Georgia, a pre-parliamentary-election battle is also
    focused on the provenance of political money.

    Billionaire Bidzina Ivanishvili, now the country's main opposition
    figure heading into October's parliamentary vote, is appealing a
    court ruling that he pay a whopping 148.64-million-lari (just over
    $91 million) worth of fines for allegedly bribing voters. Amidst the
    appeal, he could face a judgment lien on his property in Georgia.

    In the third South Caucasus country, Azerbaijan, where a presidential
    vote is more than a year away, officials appear to have other concerns
    at hand -- protecting the First Family, and, opposition activists say,
    cleaning up shop after Eurovision.

    On June 12, photographer Mehyman Huseynov, an activist in the Sing
    for Democracy protest movement, was taken in for questioning by Baku
    police, who are keeping him in detention. He reportedly faces charges
    of hooliganism at a May 21 protest where, human rights activists say,
    his camera was seized and broken by police when they moved in to crack
    down on the demonstration. If convicted, he faces a year in prison.

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