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A Book About Armenian Monuments Of Shahumian Region To Be Published

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  • A Book About Armenian Monuments Of Shahumian Region To Be Published

    A BOOK ABOUT ARMENIAN MONUMENTS OF SHAHUMIAN REGION TO BE PUBLISHED

    ARMENPRESS
    13 June, 2012
    YEREVAN

    YEREVAN, JUNE 13, ARMENPRESS: 20 years have passed from the collapse
    of Shahumian Region. Deputy Chairman of M. Abeghyan Institute of
    Literature Vardan Ghevrikyan said we should value our losses and
    remember similar days from the viewpoint of preserving the historical
    culture. "We should speak of losses too, or else impression is
    formed that we have been an aggressor, and have only occupied without
    conceding anything," he said.

    Monument expert Samvel Karapetyan has been to this region for three
    times. "For the first time I have been here in 1978, from 1980 I have
    studied the side more thoroughly, and my last visit was in 1989. I
    have managed to be in all villages, and soon a large volume on that
    topic will be published, as the territory is very rich in monuments,
    even in Turkish-populated villages Armenian cross-stones were exhibited
    in museums," he said. Samvel Karapetyan noted that first of all every
    Armenian should perfectly know his/her homeland not to lose an inch
    of land in future.

    In antiquity Shahumian Region was a part of Artsakh; in the Middle Ages
    it was part of the principality of Khachen; in the 17-18th centuries
    the territory formed part of Melik-Abovian dynasty's melikdom of
    Gulistan, with its capital in the fortress of that name.

    During Soviet times in the area was renamed after the Armenian
    Bolshevik Stepan Shahumyan, its administrative center taking the
    same name.

    By the 1990s the population of Shahumian district was almost
    exclusively Armenian by language and ethnicity, though the area was
    not included within the boundaries of theNagorno-Karabakh Autonomous
    Oblast by the Soviet Union.

    In the spring-summer of 1991, Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev ordered
    Operation Ring, in which the Soviet Red Army surrounded some of the
    area's Armenian villages and violently deported their inhabitants
    to Armenia.

    Approximately 17,000 Armenians living in Shahumian's twenty-three
    villages were deported out of the region.

    In December 1991 with the Soviet Union imploding, Shahumian was claimed
    by the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and became the focus for considerable
    fighting. This reached a climax in summer 1992 when most of the area
    was retaken by the Azerbaijan army. Damage was severe and the Armenian
    population fled.


    From: Baghdasarian
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