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Due To Illegal Fishery, Endemic Fish Species Of Lake Sevan Find Them

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  • Due To Illegal Fishery, Endemic Fish Species Of Lake Sevan Find Them

    DUE TO ILLEGAL FISHERY, ENDEMIC FISH SPECIES OF LAKE SEVAN FIND THEMSELVES ON THE VERGE OF ANNIHILATION

    arminfo
    Tuesday, June 26, 17:41

    Due to illegal fishery, endemic fish species of Lake Sevan have found
    themselves on the verge of annihilation, Bardukh Gabrielyan, Director
    of the Institute of Hydroecology and Ichthyology of the Armenian
    National Academy of Sciences, said at today's press conference
    in Yerevan.

    The expert said that over the 1980s the total fish reserves in Lake
    Sevan were approximately 28-30 thsd tons, whereas now this index does
    not exceed 20 tons. Gabrielyan said that due to the illegal fishery,
    such endemic fishes as Sevan barbel and Sevan khramulya, which are
    included in the Red Book, have found themselves on the verge of
    annihilation. At the same time, the whitefish, whose reserves are at
    a critically low level, are still openly sold in the markets.

    He recalled that for 4 years the experts have offered the Government
    to forbid the catching of all fish species, except crucian carps.

    "After long efforts, the Government has finally paid attention to
    this problem and has taken measures to restore the trout population in
    the lake. However, the problem is evident: the state allocates money,
    purchases juvenile fish, releases them into the lake, however, the fish
    do not manage to grow because of illegal fishery", Gabrielyan stressed.

    He said that it is necessary to implement a program consisting of
    both environmental and socio-economic components to preserve the fish
    reserves in the lake.

    At present seven fish species are found in Lake Sevan: ishkhan,
    khramulya, barbel, crucian carp, carp, bystranka and rainbow trout. As
    regards the whitefish brought here from Lake Ladoga in the 1920-30s,
    it is by right considered to be the main symbol of the Sevan.

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