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Why the 2009 Turkey-Armenia Protocols Broke Down

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  • Why the 2009 Turkey-Armenia Protocols Broke Down

    EurasiaNet.org, NY
    March 2 2012


    Why the 2009 Turkey-Armenia Protocols Broke Down

    March 2, 2012 - 5:14pm, by Yigal Schleifer


    When they were signed in late 2009, the protocols between Turkey and
    Armenia -- designed to restore diplomatic relations between the two
    countries and create a vehicle for discussing their painful shared
    history -- were hailed as a major breakthrough and as an important
    victory for Ankara's new "zero problems with neighbors" policy.

    Still, despite the applause, it was fairly clear already at the
    signing -- which was delayed by three hours because of a dispute
    between Ankara and Yerevan over their respective statements -- that
    the protocols had a rough road ahead of them. Indeed, not much longer
    after they were signed, the agreement was as good as dead, killed off
    by a combination of Turkish buyer's remorse, Azeri bullying and
    Armenian naivete.

    Just how did things fall apart so quickly? In a new report issued by
    Columbia University's Institute for the Study of Human Rights, David
    Phillips, who has been involved in previous Turkish-Armenian
    reconciliation efforts, goes a long way towards answering that
    question by providing an extremely detailed diplomatic history of the
    protocols.

    As Phillips writes, "The Protocols represented an unprecedented
    advancement in relations between Turkey and Armenia. However, failure
    to ratify them was a significant bilateral, regional, and
    international setback." As he sees it, the protocols are dead in their
    current form and cannot be revived, while Ankara, busy with other,
    more pressing regional concerns, is not likely to return to the
    Armenia file for now.


    Phillips's report, filled with candid observations from many of the
    diplomats involved in getting the protocols ratified, makes for
    fascinating and highly-instructive reading.


    From: Baghdasarian
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