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  • UK: Russia, China paying price over Syria stance

    Associated Press Online
    March 8, 2012 Thursday 3:45 PM GMT


    UK: Russia, China paying price over Syria stance

    By DAVID STRINGER, Associated Press
    LONDON


    Russia and China are paying "a diplomatic price" across the Arab world
    for their opposition to international action against Syria's ruling
    regime, Britain's foreign secretary said Thursday.

    As William Hague pressed the two nations to drop their objections, the
    presidents of Turkey and Tunisia also urged a diplomatic resolution to
    the Syrian government's bloody crackdown and said they remain opposed
    to outside military intervention in the country.

    China and Russia have vetoed two United Nations resolutions condemning
    the Syrian regime and calling for President Bashar Assad to step down.
    Diplomats hope the nations may agree to a new U.N. Security Council
    resolution focused on the need for humanitarian aid and an end to
    violence but which does not address Assad's future.

    "While we should not be starry-eyed about this, it's certainly true
    that China and Russia are paying a diplomatic price for the position
    that they have taken," Hague told Parliament's Foreign Affairs select
    committee. "Throughout the Arab world they are paying that price
    particularly in the opinion of the people of many Arab nations."

    Hague said nations at the U.N. must continue to work on agreeing to "a
    meaningful resolution" that supports the work of the joint U.N.-Arab
    League envoy to Syria, Kofi Annan.

    "If our view is correct that the Assad regime cannot recover its
    credibility internationally, or internally after spilling so much
    blood and that one way or another it is doomed, then it is in the
    national interest of Russia and China to support a political
    transition at some stage," Hague said.

    The U.N. says more than 7,500 people have been killed since Syria's
    uprising began a year ago. Activists put the death toll at more than
    8,000.

    At talks in Tunis, Turkish President Abdullah Gul said that regional
    powers should try and find a solution to the crisis. "We do not find
    it right for outside forces to come to the region," he said as he held
    talks with Tunisia's President Moncef Marzouki. "It is open to
    exploitation."

    Gul did not elaborate on his remark, but said that "it would be better
    that the region shoulders this on its own."

    He said a meeting of the so-called Friends of Syria group would take
    place in Istanbul with "one week or two" and that he hoped Russia and
    China, who shunned a previous conference in Tunisia, would attend.

    "I hope everyone comes and participates in the meeting in Istanbul," he said.

    However, Russia's foreign ministry on Tuesday dismissed hopes for a
    shift in its stance as "wishful thinking," while China said Thursday
    its special envoy had held talks with Syria's foreign minister and
    opposition figures during a visit to the country. Li Huaxin reiterated
    Beijing's belief that the Syrian crisis could be settled peacefully
    through dialogue.

    Gul confirmed that France would be invited to the conference, despite
    a diplomatic dispute with Turkey over mass killings of Armenians at
    the end of the Ottoman Empire.

    Turkey, which shares a long border with Syria, and France, Syria's
    former colonial ruler, have been calling for stronger world action on
    Syria. But Turkish-French relations have stalled over a French law
    making it a crime to deny that mass killings of Armenians in 1915
    constituted genocide.

    In London, Hague told legislators that Britain may be prepared to
    offer equipment to Syria's opposition, but said there were concerns
    over whether it would be possible to deliver items into Syria and
    fears they could end up in the hand of extremists.

    "We can help and we will continue to offer help to peaceful Syrian
    opposition groups," he said. "I don't rule out giving more nonlethal
    help."

    Hague acknowledged it could be possible to replicate the aid that had
    been offered to rebel forces in Libya, where Britain supplied body
    armor and communications equipment.

    However, he said worries that al-Qaida-linked extremists were
    operating inside Syria could pose a challenge. "That is a
    consideration in trying to provide practical assistance," he said.

    He has already ruled out offering weapons to Syria's opposition,

    In talks with Gul, Marzouki said that "arming insurgents and foreign
    intervention would only complicate the situation."

    In Athens, Greece's Foreign Minister Stavros Dimas met with Syrian
    opposition representatives to discuss a peaceful end to the country's
    yearlong uprising. A representative from the Coordination Committee
    for Democratic Change, one of the Syria's two main opposition groups,
    said his group is committed to a nonviolent transition to democracy.

    Associated Press writers Selcan Hacaoglu in Ankara, Turkey, and Angela
    Charlton in Paris contributed to this report


    From: Baghdasarian
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