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Air Dispute, Earthly Concerns: Argument Between National Carrier, Ai

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  • Air Dispute, Earthly Concerns: Argument Between National Carrier, Ai

    AIR DISPUTE, EARTHLY CONCERNS: ARGUMENT BETWEEN NATIONAL CARRIER, AIRPORT LINGERS ON IN ARMENIA
    By Naira Hayrumyan

    ArmeniaNow
    14.03.12 | 13:35

    Eduard Eurnekian (left), Mikhail Baghdasarov

    Armenia's national air carrier, Armavia, is still at odds with the
    country's only international airport, Zvartnots, over terms of payment
    for its services despite government-mediated talks that ended in no
    deal on Tuesday.

    The Head Department of Civil Aviation announced early on March 13 that
    after five hours of negotiations the Zvartnots administration had
    agreed to make concessions to Armavia, providing conditions for the
    airline's normal operation. However, in the evening Armavia issued
    an official statement, saying that Zvartnots had gone back on its
    promise and called off the deal.

    Neither company has elaborated on the announcement, while the
    negotiations appear to be in limbo at the moment. Nor have they
    disclosed the details of their disagreements. Still, according to
    information that has been in the public domain, Armavia is seeking
    discounts for services as a national carrier. The airport insists
    that it does provide discounts, but Armavia does not live up to its
    obligations and now has a huge debt to the airport.

    Some experts estimate that the head of Armavia, Mikhail Baghdasarov,
    an affluent businessman who is a citizen of Russia, simply has
    decided to drive his company into bankruptcy. According to some media
    speculations, Argentinean-Armenian businessman Eduard Eurnekian, whose
    corporation currently manages Zvartnots, intends to buy Armavia. Once,
    at a press conference, Baghdasarov admitted that "there are influential
    people who are keen on getting their hands on Armavia". He did not
    elaborate on that. There is also speculation that Baghdasarov intends
    to sell the company, as it requires large investments.

    The problem got became public after Armavia's March 6 strike as the
    airline canceled all its flights and demanded the reduction of airport
    service tariffs. Baghdasarov then did not exclude that Armavia might
    consider declaring bankruptcy unless Zvartnots lowered the fees for
    its services by 25 percent.

    Eurnekian, who took the Zvartnots airport into concession
    management for 30 years in 2001, has made a huge investment in its
    infrastructure. Only the construction of new terminals required an
    investment of more than $160 million. Baghdasarov has not made public
    the size of his investment.

    Media write about the clash of interests between the two companies
    that belong to different types of business ideology - Western and
    Russian. Russian businesses are accustomed to enjoying support from
    the government, to tax breaks, cancellation of debts, abandonment of
    long-term investments and obtaining quick windfall profits.

    Western-type business implies investment, advertising, pure commerce.

    The Armenian government has assumed the role of a go-between in the
    talks. The Head of the Department of Civil Aviation announced that
    the talks resulted in the Zvartnots administration's agreement to
    make some concessions and provide conditions for the airline's normal
    operation. In return, Armavia reportedly would carry out flights on
    its regular schedule. The parties had reportedly reached a consensus
    on the issue of tariffs for services, as well as on the schedule of
    payment of the airline's debts to the airport. However, Armavia later
    announced that no agreements had been signed, meaning that the issue
    was still not settled.

    Earlier, on March 6, Armavia gave guarantees to pay debts to a Russian
    air navigation company to which it owes a sizable sum. After that,
    the company, Rosavianavigatsia, removed its ban on Armavia to fly
    in the Russian air space that it introduced during the same day. At
    present, Armavia continues to operate flights, but passengers fear
    the airline may stop flying any moment.

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