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Minsk Group Urges Armenia, Azerbaijan To Settle Conflict

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  • Minsk Group Urges Armenia, Azerbaijan To Settle Conflict

    MINSK GROUP URGES ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN TO SETTLE CONFLICT

    Expatica France
    http://www.expatica.com/fr/news/french-news/minsk-group-urges-armenia-azerbaijan-to-settle-conflict_216759.html
    March 22 2012

    The United States, Russia and France on Thursday urged Azerbaijan
    and Armenia to show the "political will" needed to find a lasting
    settlement to their conflict over Nagorny-Karabakh.

    US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei
    Lavrov and French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe issued the statement
    to mark the 20th anniversary of the formal request to convene a
    conference on the conflict.

    In a joint statement issued by the US State Department, the three
    co-chairs of the so-called Minsk Group said they "call upon the sides
    to demonstrate the political will needed to achieve a lasting and
    peaceful settlement.

    "A new generation has come of age in the region with no first-hand
    memory of Armenians and Azeris living side by side, and prolonging
    these artificial divisions only deepens the wounds of war," the
    statement said.

    "For this reason, we urge the leaders of the sides to prepare their
    populations for peace, not war," according to the statement.

    Armenian forces seized Nagorny Karabakh and some surrounding territory
    from Azerbaijan during a war in the early 1990s that claimed an
    estimated 35,000 lives and forced about a million people on both
    sides to flee their homes.

    A ceasefire was signed in 1994, but the two countries have cut direct
    economic and transport links and failed to negotiate a settlement on
    the status of the enclave.

    But the joint statement said "progress toward peace has been made,"
    citing joint presidential statements from the Minsk group over the
    last three years outlining elements of a framework for a comprehensive
    peace settlement.

    It also cited a January 23 joint statement by Presidents Ilham Aliyev
    of Azerbaijan, Serzh Sarkisian of Armenia and Dmitry Medvedev of
    Russia where the rivals pledged to reach agreement on so-called
    basic principles.

    It said "we urge the leaders of the sides to complete work as soon as
    possible on the framework agreement and subsequent final settlement
    -- based on the Helsinki Final Act principles of non-use or threat of
    force, territorial integrity, and self-determination and equal rights
    of peoples; the United Nations Charter; and norms and principles of
    international law."

    The Minsk Group was created in 1992 by the Organization for Security
    and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) to bring about a peaceful resolution
    to the conflict. It is co-chaired by the United States, Russia
    and France.

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