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Eight Parties, One Bloc To Run In Parliamentary Elections In Armenia

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  • Eight Parties, One Bloc To Run In Parliamentary Elections In Armenia

    EIGHT PARTIES, ONE BLOC TO RUN IN PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS IN ARMENIA ON MAY 6

    Interfax
    May 2 2012
    Russia

    Armenia will hold elections to its National Assembly on May 6.

    The Central Elections Commission has registered the electoral lists
    of eight parties and one block of organizations allowed to run in
    the elections.

    Running for 90 parliamentary seats on a proportional representation
    system will be the ruling Republican Party led by President Serzh
    Sargsyan, the party Prospering Armenia led by businessman Gagik
    Tsarukian, the Orinats Yerkir party led by National Security
    Council Secretary Artur Bagdasarian, the Revolutionary Federation
    of Dashnaktsutyun, the Heritage party led by former Foreign Minister
    Raffi Ovannisian, running in an alliance with the party Free Democrats,
    which earlier split off from the opposition Armenian National Congress,
    the opposition block Armenian National Congress led by former President
    Levon Ter-Petrosian, which is comprised of 18 political organizations,
    the Democratic Party, the Communist Party and the United Armenians
    party.

    The Republican Party, Prospering Armenia, and Orinats Yerkir comprise
    the ruling coalition.

    A public opinion survey conducted by the Armenian Sociological
    Association and Gallup International Association on April 16-22 showed
    that 42% of those polled were ready to vote for the Republican Party,
    28% for Prospering Armenia, 7% for the Armenian National Congress,
    5% for Orinats Yerkir, 5% for Dashnaktsutyun, 4% for Heritage, 1%
    for the Communist Party, 0.4% for United Armenians and 0.3% for the
    Democratic Party.

    The Armenian law stipulates that a party has to overcome the 5%
    threshold and a bloc the 7% election threshold to be represented in
    the parliament.

    Analysts are of the view that the principal rivals in the elections
    will be the Republican Party, Prospering Armenia, and the Armenian
    National Congress.

    Some pundits are suggesting that Prospering Armenia is losing the
    voters' trust for a number of reasons.

    "This party started introducing itself as an opposition party even
    before the race, although it has been part of the [ruling] coalition
    for the past five years. When members of this party talk about a
    difficult social situation in the country, employment problems, and
    unaffordable medical services and housing, it would be wrong to forget
    that they have controlled the social protection and labor, healthcare,
    sports and youth affairs, and city planning ministries for the past
    five years," political analyst Grant Melik-Shakhnazarian told Interfax.

    As regards the Armenian National Congress led by ex-President
    Ter-Petrosian, it has been weakened because of a lack of funding in
    the past years, he said.

    The Republican Party, Prospering Armenia, the Armenian National
    Congress, Orinats Yerkir, Dashnaktsutyun, and Heritage have chances to
    qualify for the parliament, Melik-Shakhnazarian said. "The last days
    of the campaign will be decisive for these political groups," he said.

    The elections will be monitored by about 30,000 observers from 53
    non-governmental organizations, including 16,000 local observers from
    31 organizations.

    PACE, the OSCE/ODIHR, the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, and the European
    Parliament are expected to delegate about 600 observers.

    The Armenian National Assembly is comprised of 131 members, 90 of whom
    are elected on a proportional representation system and the other 41
    on a single-winner system.

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