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Factbox: Armenia's parliamentary election

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  • Factbox: Armenia's parliamentary election

    Chicago Tribune, IL
    May 5 2012


    Factbox: Armenia's parliamentary election


    YEREVAN (Reuters) - Armenia votes on Sunday in a parliamentary
    election. Here are some key facts about the former Soviet republic and
    main contenders in the upcoming election.

    MAIN CONTENDERS IN ELECTION: President Serzh Sarksyan's Republican
    Party, the Prosperous Armenia party led by businessman Gagik
    Tsarukyan, the Armenian National Congress - a diverse coalition of
    radical opposition groups led by former President Levon Ter-Petrosyan,
    the Dashnaktsutiun Party, the Country of Law Party; the moderate
    opposition Heritage Party.

    Opinion polls show the Republican Party and Prosperous Armenia will
    win more than 60 percent of the votes between them, signaling little
    or no change in government.

    Eight parties and one party bloc are registered for the proportional
    component of the election, and 155 candidates are registered in the 41
    single-mandate constituencies.

    OBSERVERS - More than 300 international observers from the
    Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) as well as
    about 25,000 local observers will monitor the poll.

    KEY FACTS

    POPULATION - 3.3 million as of May 2012, according to the National
    Statistics Service. Central Election Commission says there are about
    2.5 million eligible voters in the country.

    GEOGRAPHY - Landlocked, bordering Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran and
    Turkey, Armenia covers an area of 29,800 square km (11,500 square
    miles). The capital is Yerevan.

    Armenia is locked in a dispute with neighboring Azerbaijan over the
    tiny region of Nagorno-Karabakh, over which they fought a war in the
    1990s.

    Armenia also has fraught relations with Turkey, in part because Ankara
    does not recognize as genocide the killing of Armenians in Ottoman
    Turkey during World War One.

    ECONOMY - The Armenian economy grew 4.6 percent in 2011, recovering
    from the 2008-09 global crisis, which resulted in a 14.2 percent
    contraction in 2009. The IMF forecasts 3.8 percent growth in 2012.
    Inflation fell to 4.7 percent in 2011 from 9.4 percent in 2010, while
    the fiscal deficit fell below 3 percent in 2011 from 8 percent in
    2009.

    (Writing by Margarita Antidze; Editing by Louise Ireland)


    http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/sns-rt-us-armenia-election-profilebre8440d2-20120505,0,1777376.story

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