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ISTANBUL: New president for France; new opportunity for Turkey?

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  • ISTANBUL: New president for France; new opportunity for Turkey?

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    May 7 2012


    New president for France; new opportunity for Turkey?


    7 May 2012 / GARY LACHMAN*, TODAY'S ZAMAN

    The election of François Hollande to the French presidency creates a
    new window of opportunity to re-energize Turkey's stalled European
    Union membership negotiations.

    It could even lead to the reversal of France's veto on the opening of
    new chapters in talks regarding Turkey's accession. As of the present
    time, only 13 of the 35 chapters have been opened, with no further
    progress since 2010. France has specifically blocked chapters relating
    to budgetary policy, institutions, regional policy, agricultural and
    rural development as well as economic and monetary policy. Therefore,
    the prospect of having a more pragmatic French president has resulted
    in Ankara beginning to work on a number of currently blocked chapters
    such as monetary policy. This new optimism stems from a belief that
    although Hollande has said there would be no Turkish accession during
    the next five-year presidential term, he has been far less adamant
    against Turkey's membership than Mr. Sarkozy.

    In fact, Mr. Hollande has been relatively quiet on the subject of
    Turkey's EU bid as well as the Armenian genocide resolution, which was
    considered by many to be a politically motivated effort by Sarkozy
    aimed at a target that is already a favorite scapegoat of the French.
    Readers should keep in mind that the real problem for Turkey was not
    Sarkozy the man, but rather the French mindset that has long been
    biased against Turks. The majority of the French people (at least
    those with any political influence) believe that Turkey's EU
    membership will create more problems than benefits for member states.
    Although Sarkozy did his best to manipulate these feelings to his
    advantage, this obviously didn't win him any measurable support as it
    was already an entrenched belief. Therefore, even with the relatively
    anti-Turkish-rhetoric-free Hollande, don't count on EU membership for
    Turkey in the near future.

    A brief examination of the personal life of François Hollande reveals
    a man with a contemporary way of thinking who understands how to
    achieve a stable relationship without the need for written contractual
    agreements. Hopefully, a parallel with his personal life will be made
    in terms of his relationship with Turkey. Hollande lived with fellow
    Socialist Party politician Ségolène Royal for over thirty years and
    fathered four children with her. This may be considered a relationship
    far superior and long-lasting than many formal marriages these days.
    He is now in a relationship with Valérie Trierweiler, a French
    journalist he met while he was still with Ms. Royal. This indicates a
    man with `relational flexibility.'

    What can be extrapolated from this? The more common pattern is that a
    man or woman married for many years with children meets someone new,
    falls in love, divorces spouse number one, and marries new love.
    Alternatively, a spouse falls out of love with husband/wife, divorces
    and then finds new love and marries. Still another typical path is not
    to formally marry number two, but to have a long-term, virtually
    permanent partnership that recognizes that formal documentation of the
    relationship is superfluous at this point in life. Mr. Hollande's
    relationships don't really fall into any of those categories. First a
    non-marriage with a political ally and second a relationship with
    someone who could perhaps give him good press. Therefore, Hollande has
    proven he is anything but common in his thinking. Pragmatic, yes;
    conventional, no. Whether it's his proposed `Millionaire Tax,' support
    for same-sex marriages (maybe he just thinks that marriage should just
    be for gay people and not heterosexuals), reducing the corporate
    income tax for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), or hiring
    tens of thousands of new teachers to be supervised by retired
    teachers, the new French president has demonstrated his
    open-mindedness.

    Who knows? Maybe this will include more innovative thinking with
    respect to Turkey's EU accession talks.

    *Gary Lachman is an international lawyer formerly with the US
    Department of State, a real estate developer, an adjunct associate
    professor at Koç University, and associate professor at the Johns
    Hopkins University with a consulting practice in İstanbul. He can be
    contacted at [email protected]. (c) Gary Lachman 2012

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