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Iranian Azeris Set Up National Council In Turkey, Aspire For Indepen

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  • Iranian Azeris Set Up National Council In Turkey, Aspire For Indepen

    IRANIAN AZERIS SET UP NATIONAL COUNCIL IN TURKEY, ASPIRE FOR INDEPENDENC
    AYDIN ALBAYRAK

    http://www.todayszaman.com/news-280353-.html
    14 May 2012

    Representatives of Azerbaijani Turks living in Iran have announced
    the establishment of an “International South Azerbaijani Turks'
    National Council,” which ultimately aims to become independent
    from Iran.

    “Our ultimate aim is the independence of Turks living in
    ‘Southern Azerbaijan.' But we seek independence by democratic,
    peaceful means, not through the use of weapons,” Cemal
    Mehmethanoğlu, the spokesperson of the council, declared at a press
    conference held at the Azerbaijani Cultural Association in Ankara
    on Monday.

    But Azeri Turks at the press meeting also stressed -- presumably
    desiring not to be associated with any US or Israeli intentions
    towards Iran -- that their search for independence has nothing to
    do with a possible military intervention into Iran by the US or a
    military airstrike against Iran's nuclear installations by Israel.

    They assert that their goal is a century-old dream which goes back
    to the days before the foundation of modern Iran in 1925, and is
    therefore independent from any other initiative.

    But Dr. Yasemen Karakoyunlu, both a member of the board of management
    and head of the council's Strategic Research Unit, maintains that at
    35 million, people of Turkish ethnic origin make up the majority in
    Iran -- nearly half of the Iranian population -- and made a point of
    saying that should the US have any plans regarding Iran, it should
    discuss the issue not only with Turkey and Azerbaijan, but also with
    Azeri Turks in Iran.

    People at the press conference made it clear that they are a little
    frustrated with Turkey's policies in the region. “Turkey should
    change its policy regarding Turks in Iran,” Karakoyunlu told
    Today's Zaman. “Turkey keeps a close watch of the Palestinian
    problem, and raises its voice when Palestinian people are targeted
    by Israel, but doesn't seem to care much about what's happening to
    Turks in South Azerbaijan,” she added. Noting that hundreds
    of people are in prison in there, she asked, “Why doesn't
    Turkey take a genuine interest in their problems?” Karakoyunlu
    believes Turkey's fainthearted attitude is also to do with the fact
    Azeri Turks in Iran belong to the Shiite sect of Islam. “But
    today, the Azeri people in Iran, although they are Shiite by faith,
    have a democratic and secular mindset,” she noted.

    She also claimed that some Azeri Turks in Iran tend to wander away
    from Shia belief, seeing it as a major part of the assimilation
    process Azeri Turks are subjected to in Iran.

    Mehmethanoğlu also severely criticized the Iranian authorities:
    “In the last six months or so, teachers who clandestinely teach
    Turkish to children at home or at cultural associations in Iranian
    Azerbaijan are being put in prison.” He added that Azeri Turks
    in Iran are not allowed to publish newspapers in Turkish, nor to
    establish television stations broadcasting in their own language. In
    fact, a Turkish television channel formerly broadcasting from the US
    is no longer being relayed through Turkey’s Turksat satellite
    following pressure from Iran.

    Azeri Turks tried to organize a two-day forum, the “First
    International Forum of South Azerbaijani Turks,” in Ankara on May
    12-13, which is said to have been cancelled by the Ankara governorship
    due to pressure from Iran. However, according to Mehmethanoğlu, the
    spokesperson of the council, they managed to find another location
    to hold the forum, which he told Today’s Zaman was given full
    support by most of the nationalist movements in Iranian Azerbaijan.

    The forum aims to bring the troubles in the area of human rights facing
    Azeri Turks in Iran to the world public, to demand education in their
    mother tongue and to create public awareness about the rights of the
    Azeri population in Iran. It was also noted at the press conference
    that although Armenians are a small minority in Iran, they freely
    enjoy their cultural heritage, while Turkic culture remains subject
    to oppression.

    More than 300 people from fifteen countries, most of whom are from
    Turkey and Azerbaijan, attended the forum on Saturday. Among the
    attendees are Prof. Firudin Celilov, former Azerbaijani minister of
    national education, Ferec Ulusoy, and Sabir Rustemxanlı, Azerbaijani
    deputies, former Turkish deputies Cemil Unal and Orhan Kayıhan,
    Iraqi Turkoman deputy Fevzi Ekrem, and the chairman and members of
    the board of the World Azerbaijani Congress.

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