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  • Cultural Concern: Moving "Immovable" Monuments Raises Dispute

    CULTURAL CONCERN: MOVING "IMMOVABLE" MONUMENTS RAISES DISPUTE
    By Siranuysh Gevorgyan

    ArmeniaNow
    07.11.12 | 13:55

    Representatives of Armenia's inbound tourism and civil society
    continue a nearly two-month complaint against a government decree
    by which more than 60 monuments will be transferred to Yerevan from
    outlying provinces.

    On September 13, the government granted permission to Armenia's
    History Museum "to transfer to Yerevan 'immovable' historical and
    cultural monuments" at its own expense to display in a temporary
    exhibition titled Time to Assemble the Stones "under the condition of
    returning them to their original places at the end of exhibition in
    September 2016". So far 40 monuments - stone crosses, tomb stones,
    a Dragon stone dating to 3rd-2nd cc BCE, 16th century sundial and
    other steles - have been brought to Yerevan from Aragatsotn, Tavush,
    Kotayk, Syunik, Vayots Dzor, Lori and Shirak provinces.

    While Anelka Grigoryan, director of the History Museum, says the
    point in moving the monuments is "to give them a second life" arguing
    that they have been abandoned, inbound tour operators say this decree
    deprives tourists visiting Armenia of a chance to see those monuments
    at their original historical sites.

    "They say that the monuments are in a 600-meter deep gorge, at
    abandoned sites. I'd like to tell those who say so that if a 3rd c
    BCE Dragon Stone has survived up to our days and has preserved its
    appearance then it can survive much longer and needs no protection, but
    care. If those people do not know where these monuments are located,
    that does not mean the monuments are hidden or abandoned as they
    claim," says Ruben Baghdishyan, president of Arshavner (Expeditions)
    travel club, in response to a recent statement by Minister of Culture
    Hasmik Poghosyan.

    Apres Zohrabyan, president of Bnatatchar (Natural Temple) camping club,
    believes that the government decree has no logic.

    "Monuments do not need to be given a second life, they have ancient
    life and are valuable for that," says Zohrabyan, comparing the
    controversial decree to empire-lead policy of seizing not only lands
    from peoples they have conquered but also their cultural values. "It
    was also justified by the need to introduce to humanity the given
    empire's cultural heritage. In early 20th century there was a similar
    decision regarding the Greco-Roman temple in Garni, which was supposed
    to be moved to and reconstructed in Tbilisi which at that time was
    a political and cultural center. The approach was this - why let it
    stay in that dirty village when we can take it to Tbilisi, reconstruct
    and let white people come and see."

    Zohrabyan says the approach has changed - infrastructures are created
    locally to be able to present those monuments in a new light.

    Independent deputy Edmon Maroukyan representing Lori province is
    concerned with asymmetrical territorial development. Last week he
    voiced the issue from the parliament rostrum and has addressed a
    letter to the prime minister.

    "In the government program for 2012-2017, under section 'Symmetrical
    Territorial Development', it is stated that the government is planning
    a complex project for unloading Yerevan by moving separate state,
    educational, cultural and economic entities and functions to other
    parts of the country and by that raise those cities' and towns' role
    in public processes. Meanwhile this decree in no way contributes to
    symmetrical territorial development: in case these historical and
    cultural immovable monuments are moved the flow to the provinces
    will decrease of tourists who have been coming to see historical
    sites with its monuments, which from now on will be in Yerevan,"
    writes the law-maker.

    E

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