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Iraq seeks to open embassy in Armenia

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  • Iraq seeks to open embassy in Armenia

    Global Insight
    November 9, 2012

    Iraq seeks to open embassy in Armenia

    by Jamie Ingram


    Following a series of meetings between senior politicians from both
    countries, Iraq has announced its intentions to open an embassy in
    Armenia in the near future. The Iraqi foreign ministry released a
    statement yesterday (8 November) saying that Minister of Foreign
    Affairs Hoshyar Zebari met with Armenian deputy prime minister Armen
    Gevorgyan on Wednesday (7 November) and stated his intention to "open
    an embassy in the Armenian capital, Yerevan, in the near future".
    Armenia first opened an embassy in Baghdad in 2000, with Iraq
    reciprocating a year later; however, diplomatic relations were
    suspended in 2003 following the US-led invasion of Iraq. October 2010
    marked a thawing of relations once again, with the re-opening of the
    Baghdad embassy, and a number of high-level meetings have been held in
    recent weeks.

    Iraq's deputy prime minister, Roz Nuri Shaways, led a delegation to
    Yerevan in September, where he mooted opening an embassy, while
    Gevorgyan also held meetings with Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki and
    President Jalal Talabani during his latest visit to Iraq. Maliki
    apologised to Gevorgyan for terrorist attacks against Iraq's Armenian
    community since 2003 and spoke of his plans for the development of a
    railway network transporting goods into Europe via Armenia.
    Furthermore, the deputy prime minister held talks with the president
    of Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdistan region, Massoud Barzani,
    yesterday. Barzani subsequently spoke of his wish to deepen
    co-operation with Armenia, while Gevorgyan expressed his thanks for
    Kurdistan's friendly attitude towards its significant Armenian
    population. Traditionally Armenia has maintained close relations with
    Arab states, not least thanks to its Armenian communities spread
    across the region, including Iraq.

    Significance:Bilateral relations between Iraq and Armenia are likely
    to continue to develop in the near term. Armenia is looking to
    diversify its energy imports away from its dependence on Russia and,
    while it has bolstered ties with neighbouring Iran, international
    sanctions may limit the extent to which Iran can increase its gas
    exports. Iran's influence over the Iraqi government may smooth the way
    for the warming of Armenian-Iraqi ties and during his time in Baghdad,
    Gevorgyan expressed his desire to develop relations in the fields of
    oil, gas and transport. Nevertheless, tense relations between
    Kurdistan and Baghdad may interfere with this should Armenia seek to
    cultivate ties with the semi-autonomous oil-rich region.

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