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  • BAKU: Bulgar Amb: Azerbaijan, Armenia should refrain from emotional

    APA, Azerbaijan
    Nov 23 2012

    Bulgarian ambassador: `Azerbaijan and Armenia should refrain making
    extremely emotional politic statements, which could additionally
    strain tensions between the people of Armenia and Azerbaijan' -
    INTERVIEW

    [ 23 November 2012 13:20 ]

    Maya Khristova: During the last several years the relations between
    the two countries have seen some activation, although we must say that
    their volume is still unsatisfactory

    Baku. Anakhanim Hidayatova - APA. Bulgarian ambassador to Azerbaijan
    Maya Khristova's interview to APA.

    - Tell us, please, about the possibilities for the expansion of the
    cooperation between Azerbaijan and Bulgaria in the energy sphere and
    the projects which are being developed.

    - We appreciate the decision of the consortium "Shah Denis II" to
    choose the "Nabucco West" project as one of the options for making
    deliveries to Central Europe. The decision on the location of the
    exact track of the pipeline will be taken in 2012. We are hopeful that
    they will choose the Bulgaria-Rumania-Hungary-Austria route, i.e.,
    Nabucco West. We except with satisfaction the confirmation, given by
    the Azerbaijani side, that Bulgaria will be the first country to
    receive gas from Azerbaijan (1 billion cubic meters).

    - In which spheres and how many agreements have been signed between
    the two countries so far and where could Bulgaria and Azerbaijan
    expect to see an extension of their mutual relations?

    - During the last several years the relations between the two
    countries have seen some activation, although we must say that their
    volume is still unsatisfactory. Both countries posses a much larger
    potential for development than has so far been realized in the
    commercial and economic cooperation, in the cultural sphere and the
    bilateral dialog.

    The dynamics of these relations have been boosted by the Bulgarian
    Prime minister's recent visit to Baku - 26th and 27th of April 2012.
    Azerbaijan was also visited by the Chairman of the National assembly,
    Tsetska Tsacheva. Forthcoming are the visits of the Minister of
    Justice of Azerbaijan, Fikrat Mammadov. An invitation for a visit to
    our country this year has been extended to the Minister of environment
    and natural resources of Azerbaijan, Hussein Bagirev.

    Azerbaijan and Bulgaria signed more than 5 agreements over the last
    year: cooperation in the sphere of combating crime, memorandum of
    understanding between the State oil company of the Republic of
    Azerbaijan (SOCAR) and the "Bulgarian Energy Holding" EAD, memorandum
    of understanding between the Azerbaijan foundation for encouraging
    exports and investments (AZPROMO) and the Bulgarian Chamber of
    commerce and industry and A cooperation agreement between the
    Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bulgaria and the
    Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

    - Comment, please, on the issue of cultural and humanitarian relations
    between Azerbaijan and Bulgaria

    - The cultural relations between Bulgaria and Azerbaijan have a much
    greater potential for development that they currently enjoy. We are
    looking forward with great interest to the forthcoming "Days of the
    Azerbaijan culture in Bulgaria" which are to be held next year.

    There is also a considerable, unused potential in the sphere of
    education, youth and science and the cooperation in this sphere is far
    below the level of our, otherwise, extremely good relations (the
    cooperation so far has been expressed in the exchange of youth
    delegations in 2010). We place considerable hopes on the forthcoming
    ratification of an Agreement for cooperation in the educational sphere
    between the Ministry of education, youth and science of the Republic
    of Bulgaria and the Ministry of Education of Azerbaijan (the text of
    the draft agreement is currently being discussed).

    We hold the view that the Bulgarian educational institutions are able
    to teach a larger number of students from Azerbaijan (during the 2011
    - 2012 terms their number was 18).

    - What can Bulgaria do to attract more investors from Azerbaijan,
    including by planning to hold business forums in view of the need to
    improve the economic relations between the two countries?

    - The possible areas for boosting up the future cooperation and
    increase in Bulgarian exports may be found in the sphere of delivery
    of goods from the food industry, wines, tobacco, cigarettes,
    non-alcoholic beverages, perfumery and cosmetics, medicaments,
    garments, furniture, ceramic products, sanitary equipment,
    construction materials, electronics and electrical appliances, food
    industry equipment, electrical motors, machines, hauling and transport
    vehicles.

    - What are the main obstacles in the development of tourism relations?

    - Regarding tourism, the lack of a regular air-line between Baku and
    Sofia is a considerable detriment to our bilateral economic and
    tourist relations. In 2011, the number of Azerbaijan citizens who
    visited Bulgaria was 1961 which is a drop by some 1.3% compared to the
    previous year. The total number of Bulgarian visits to this country in
    2011 amounts to 194.

    Azerbaijan may be able to deliver products from the oil and chemical
    industry, metals, agricultural products, cotton, vegetable oils, tea,
    tobacco, fruits and vegetables, juices, caviar, etc.

    One positive precondition for the expansion of the economic relations
    will be the incorporation of Azerbaijan into the World Trade
    Organization.

    - What is your position regarding the issue of Nagorno Karabakh?

    - Together with our partners from the EU, we support the activity of
    the Minsk group of the OSCE. As we see it this mechanism and the
    possibility it suggests does have the capacity to help the two
    countries find a lasting solution to the conflict as well as that the
    group should retain its status of a basic international forum in the
    course of the negotiations that are being held. We believe that the
    constructive dialog between the presidents of Azerbaijan and Armenia -
    Ilham Aliev and Serge Sargsyan - will help the process of achieving an
    agreement on the basic principles for the peaceful solution of the
    conflict in Nagorno Karabakh. Bulgaria holds the view, that in order
    to find a lasting solution to the conflict, the two countries should
    move in the direction of building a sense of confidence and a change
    in the understanding of the other country as an "enemy" and to reach a
    point where it will be understood that the peaceful solution to the
    conflict has no alternative. We believe that the solution of the
    conflict in Nagorno Karabakh is a vital precondition for the economic
    recovery of the region. This peaceful solution of the conflict will
    bring to the successful realization of the regional initiatives for
    security and cooperation and for turning Southern Caucasus in a zone
    of stability and prosperity. In this connection we believe that the
    two countries should refrain from making extremely emotional politic
    statements, which could additionally strain tensions between the
    people of Armenia and Azerbaijan and create preconditions for the
    intensification of this regional conflict.

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