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Grinyaev: Decision to change administration in Tbilisi was adopted b

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  • Grinyaev: Decision to change administration in Tbilisi was adopted b

    Sergey Grinyaev: Decision to change administration in Tbilisi was
    adopted by "managers from Washington"
    Interview with Sergey Grinyaev, Director General of the Russian Center
    of Strategic Assessment and Forecasts

    by David Stepanyan

    ARMINFO
    Saturday, October 6, 15:49


    Despite Mikheil Saakashvili's anti-Russian policy, some of Georgia's
    key infrastructures are owned by Russia. Now that Bidzina Ivanishvili
    has own the parliamentary elections can we expect more Russian capital
    in that country?

    Several companies at the territory of Georgia really belong to the
    Russian private capital. As for the Russian state capital, its share
    is not so much in Georgia, and will not grow much, at least, if the
    "Georgian dream" comes to power, Russian political expert. As for the
    private capital, here the situation is dictated only by the interests
    of business - if the administration offers interesting cooperation
    conditions, in that case the share of the Russian business in Georgia
    will grow. Georgia's example at the post-Soviet territory is not
    unique. In this context, we may remember the Baltic countries, which
    have been actively conducting the anti-Russian policy but at the same
    time existing at the expense of taxes for transportation of Russian
    cargo through the Baltic ports.

    Throughout their election campaign Georgian Dream kept expressing
    loyalty to Georgia's pro-western orientation. Was it just a
    pre-election move or will Ivanishvili continue moving westward in a
    view of the fact that the United States continues being the key
    sponsor of Georgia's infrastructure projects?

    The current foreign policy course of Tbilisi will be continued.
    Georgia will not get too serious geopolitical position. Neither will
    U.S. lose its influence in the region with change of administration in
    Georgia. I think that the scenario of changing power in Tbilisi is
    nothing but a process of manageable transfer of power from one
    controlled group to another controlled group. Therefore, President
    Mihkeil Saakashvili so easily became opposition. I think he would
    never do that but for his confidence in his future. Saakashvili needed
    're-branding', indeed, because it has become too inadequate partner
    even by standards of the U.S. Department of State. Saakashvili's
    carrier of an inefficient manager ended when he got involved in the
    August War of 2008 and gained no dividends despite the West's support.
    Nevertheless, he believes that Saakashvili will not be left in trouble
    even now. He will go to reserve like many persons of his level who
    rose and fell on the CIS political horizon over the last decades.
    Nevertheless, the situation in Georgia may get out of control because
    the knot has got too tight in the given part of the region.

    Besides the claims to sovereignty of South Ossetia and Abkhazia,
    Ankara openly claims Adjara. In addition, the social-economic
    situation in the country is getting worse. Therefore, 'managers from
    Washington' adopted a decision to change administration in Tbilisi,"

    What changes can we expect in Armenian-Georgian trade-economic
    relations now that Georgian-Russian relations may change?

    First of all, we should expect growth of commodity circulation between
    Armenia and Georgia, including at the expense of Russian cargo
    transit. We should also expect activation of the Russian business
    activity, for which the transport problems of communication with
    Armenia were important when calculating the economic benefit of the
    new projects. Moreover, in case of the new conditions, investments
    will be made in the transport infrastructure as well. I do not rule
    out that the Russian state capital will be also attracted.
    Undoubtedly, this will be a good sign for Armenia. Nevertheless, I
    would like to emphasize that there is still no ground to say that the
    situation in the Russian-Georgian relations will radically change.

    Georgia is the key transit country for both Armenia and Azerbaijan.
    What geo-political transformations can we expect in the South Caucasus
    following the change of power in Georgia?

    Indeed at present Georgia is an important element of the
    geo-strategical maneuvers of the superpowers in the South Caucasus.
    This is the reason of the scenario being developed in Georgia today,
    as the USA does not want to lose control over the political situation
    in such an important region especially that it has tense relations
    with Iran. I think that another problem - aspiration of Georgia to
    join NATO, is also linked with it. Anyway, at present I see no
    obviously positive tendencies which could define the nature of the
    bilateral Russian-Georgian relations at least for the mid-term
    prospect. I offer to wait for the traditional "100 days" of Bidzina
    Ivanishvili and after that we shall be able to make specific
    conclusions and even predictions.


    From: Baghdasarian
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