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6 Schoolchildren, 7 Families, and a Vanishing Village

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  • 6 Schoolchildren, 7 Families, and a Vanishing Village

    6 Schoolchildren, 7 Families, and a Vanishing Village Grisha Balasanyan*

    http://hetq.am/eng/articles/19214/6-schoolchildren-7-families-and-a-vanishing-village.html

    17:12, October 5, 2012


    Today nearly nothing remains from the once-prosperous village of Geghakar,
    one of the most neglected in the province of Gegharkunik. Situated in the
    mountain slopes, it is cut off from the outside world for 2-3 months,
    particularly during the winter season, as the road is closed from the
    snowstorms.

    The village is more of a mountain than a village: in the summer, people
    come to Geghakar with their livestock, while in the late autumn, shutting
    their doors, they return to other villages. Geghakar's former residents,
    not being able to withstand the conditions of the village today, have been
    forced to settle in other villages. During the winter months, only 7
    families live in the village.

    In Geghakar, people mainly work in animal husbandry. Farming isn't
    developed because the village has a lack of irrigation water, which comes
    from the village of Akhpradzor, the residents of which don't allow their
    water to reach Geghakar residents. The villagers say the lack of irrigation
    water forces people to move to other villages.

    There's also the problem of drinking water. Many of the villagers don't
    have water in their backyard. Often, water is cut off for weeks, and people
    bring drinking water from neighboring villages by taxi or tractor.


    "In our village there are only two young families that are growing; the
    rest have left, gone; only the older folks have remained. This was a normal
    village. I've been living here for 22 years; they destroyed, demolished;
    there were 80 families here - now only 7 families remain. We too want to
    move to the villages below because it's not possible to live here. We have
    acquaintances in the villages below; we'll stay in their empty house until
    we see what will happen=85 we'll send our grandchildren to the school there
    too," says Mrs. Marieta.

    Principal of Geghakar's main school Taguhi Atayan says that the situation
    of the village is bad. The school only has 6 children, while this year
    there weren't any 1st, 4th and 7th grade classes.

    "It can be said that in this village we survive not live. At first,
    [Armenian] refugees from Azerbaijan were living here, but they didn't stay
    long; they had no means to live, so they left. During the year, the roads
    to the village are closed for 2-3 months. Using tractors and horses, we
    took those who were ill to medical clinics in neighboring villages; there
    were cases were women gave birth at home. The only car in the village is
    ours; there isn't even a bus. A few years ago, there was a bus working once
    a week - now there isn't even that," says the school principal.


    Note, the school operates out of a building that was previously a shop,
    which the school doesn't even own. According to Atayan, the building
    belongs to the district committee and the school is required to pay for its
    use.

    Atayan says it's quite possible that the village school will also shut down
    since there are no students. It's likely that there won't be a 1st grade
    class in the coming year either since that child's family is also preparing
    to leave the village.

    "If the school shuts down, the teachers will leave too, while the
    neighboring village is 7 km away and the roads are shut in the winter=85 I
    don't know what will happen," Atayan said.

    According to the principal, the teachers receive their salary on account of
    the school's maintenance costs, since the school is funded based on the
    number of students and with that amount it's possible to pay only half a
    month's salary (per month).

    Furthermore, wolves, sensing that the village is forgotten, attack often.
    According to Atayan, last year, wolves attacked and killed 120 sheep, and
    the government provided no compensation to the villagers, who were
    subsequently reimbursed by the herdsman.

    "In short, this village is going extinct," concluded Atayan.

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