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Armenia's Christian Heritage Under Threat

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  • Armenia's Christian Heritage Under Threat

    Radio Free Europe
    October 15, 2012


    Armenia's Christian Heritage Under Threat


    October 15, 2012

    As the first country to adopt Christianity as its official religion,
    it's not surprising that many Armenians are proud of their religious
    heritage.

    With a national church that dates back to A.D. 301, as well as
    thousands of ancient churches and monastic sites across the country,
    it's fair to say that religion looms large over Armenia's physical and
    psychological landscape.

    That's one of the reasons why Yerevan has in the past been quick to
    criticize Georgia and other neighboring countries for apparently
    neglecting their Armenian Christian heritage.

    Now, however, the conservation of Armenia's own religious monuments
    has come under scrutiny.

    According to a recent report by EurasiaNet.org, nearly 50 percent of
    the country's 24,000 Christian sites are in dire need of repair and
    almost one-third are on the verge of collapse.

    The main reason for this situation is a lack of funds for preserving
    churches, but the Armenian public has also been blamed for not
    respecting these precious monuments.

    "It's not the Turks or Georgians or Azerbaijanis who are [to blame for
    this]," historian Samvel Karapetian told reporter Gayane Abrahamyan.
    "We are the ones littering, polluting, destroying."

    The Culture Ministry has also been criticized for misspending some of
    its budget on dodgy reconstruction work.

    It insists that the process for allocating conservation contracts has
    since been tightened up.

    Nonetheless, given its limited resources, the ministry maintains that
    ordinary Armenians will also have to do their bit to ensure that
    Armenia's proud Christian heritage is not destroyed.

    "Attitudes have to change.... Society has to become aware of the value
    of [historical] monuments," says Deputy Culture Minister Arev
    Samuelian. "The ministry is not almighty."

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