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Oskanian: Yerevan And Stepanakert Should Sign Agreement On Nkr's Sec

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  • Oskanian: Yerevan And Stepanakert Should Sign Agreement On Nkr's Sec

    OSKANIAN: YEREVAN AND STEPANAKERT SHOULD SIGN AGREEMENT ON NKR'S SECURITY GUARANTEES
    By Naira Hayrumyan

    ArmeniaNow
    Analysis | 24.10.12 | 14:40

    On his Facebook page Armenia's ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs,
    current member of the Prosperous Armenia Party Vartan Oskanian has
    suggested that Armenia sign an agreement with Karabakh guaranteeing
    the unrecognized republic security against outside aggreesion. At the
    same time, Oskanian acknowledges that it can be done without formally
    recognizing the independence of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR).

    (Oskanian has regularly posted his views on different issues of concern
    to Armenia online. His recent posts have been viewed from the prism
    of his possible bid to stand for president in the 2013 ballot).

    Oskanian's suggestion is not new. It is something that the Armenian
    Revolutionary Federation (ARF Dashnaktsutyun) has been suggesting for
    years. Still, the ARF believes recognizing the NKR would be desirable.

    However, the ruling Republican Party and Armenia's Foreign Ministry
    have consistently rejected all bills on formally recognizing NKR's
    independence that has been proposed by another parliamentary party,
    Heritage, in the past few years.

    Oskanian believes that in the current international situation Armenia
    should be expressing its position more clearly. In particular, it
    concerns the controversial extradition by Hungary of Ramil Safarov,
    a confessed Azerbaijani murderer of an Armenian, to Baku, as well as
    such issues as Turkey's meddling in the internal affairs of Syria,
    the escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia on the one hand
    and of Iran and Azerbaijan on the other hand.

    The former foreign minister accused his successor, Edward Nalbandian,
    who is currently on a tour of Latin America, of "being on diplomatic
    tours during the crucial moments for the region".

    Armenia has not been vocal in stating its positions on international
    affairs, moreover, oftentimes official Yerevan does not want to
    articulate its own claims. But at the level of public discussions
    these issues become more and more urgent.

    A number of Armenian experts, in particular political analyst Igor
    Muradyan, believe that after the extradition of Safarov and his
    glorification in Azerbaijan, an unprecedented favorable environment
    has been created for Armenia to end the current negotiations on the
    Karabakh conflict settlement and recognize the independence of NKR.

    Experts believe that the international community would have treated
    such a step with understanding. However, Yerevan has been inert and
    slow in formulating its stance on the matter.

    Meanwhile, Oskanian suggests moving from recognizing Karabakh right
    to self-determination further to reaffirming its independence. He
    says the two sovereign Armenian states should sign an agreement at the
    presidential level on security guarantees to Karabakh. "At this moment
    this, without NKR's recognition, may become a message to Azerbaijan
    that Armenia has taken the first step towards the recognition of
    Karabakh's independence," said the former foreign minister. Oskanian
    also suggests that the current president of Armenia withdraw the
    Armenian-Turkish protocols from the Parliament.

    Foreign policy is likely to become one of the key subjects in the
    upcoming presidential campaign. This topic has never been discussed
    in earnest during presidential elections before as it was patently
    clear that Armenia would continue its foreign policy conditioned on
    its strong reliance on Russia making it practically impossible for
    authorities in Yerevan to take independent steps.

    Now the situation is changing and discussions are centering around
    what orientation Armenia is going to have in its foreign policy
    and how pro-active it should be in carrying it out. In particular,
    lately the expert community and civil society representatives in
    Armenia have actively been discussing the controversial statement
    by leading Russian pundit Mikhail Leontyev who argued that without
    Russia Armenia would not exist in its current form. Despite the fact
    that no reaction came to that statement at the level of the government
    and political parties, the general tone of the discussion in Russia
    revealed that Moscow was clearly concerned about Armenia's looking
    for foreign-policy alternatives.




    From: A. Papazian
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