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Murderer's Release Upsets Fragile Peace

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  • Murderer's Release Upsets Fragile Peace

    MURDERER'S RELEASE UPSETS FRAGILE PEACE

    WA today
    Sept 5 2012

    MOSCOW: Ramil Safarov stepped uncertainly off the plane in his native
    Azerbaijan on Friday, returning home after spending eight years in
    a Hungarian prison for a gruesome murder. But it took only a few
    minutes for celebrations honouring Safarov, an Azeri serviceman,
    to begin. He was given a pardon, a new apartment, eight years of
    back-pay and a promotion.

    Safarov is a hero in Azerbaijan because of the nationality of his
    victim: an Armenian man, a fellow student in a NATO-sponsored English
    class in Hungary who was sleeping in his dormitory room one night in
    2004 when Safarov, carrying an axe, crept in and nearly decapitated
    him.

    It's almost like a matter of physics. For every action there is
    a reaction.

    The backlash to Safarov's reception has embarrassed Hungary, which
    agreed to extradite him on the assumption he would serve at least 25
    years of a life sentence. It has set off protests in Budapest and
    enraged Armenia, where activists pelted the Hungarian embassy with
    eggs and burned Hungarian flags.

    And it threatens to end the long peace process that has kept Azerbaijan
    and Armenia from sliding back into bloody conflict over the disputed
    territory of Nagorno-Karabakh, which sparked a war between the two
    in the early 1990s.

    Safarov told the police his Armenian classmate, Gurgen Markarian,
    had insulted him and that he had grown angry, finally buying an axe
    and waiting until night, according to a transcript of the interview
    published by Armenian activists.

    After Safarov was arrested, Azerbaijan's Foreign Ministry released a
    statement describing his family's losses during the war with Armenia,
    and suggesting Mr Markarian had goaded him.

    Unhappy with the outcome ... a protester in Budapest. Photo: Reuters

    "There are indications that the Armenian servicemen repeatedly insulted
    the honour and dignity of the Azerbaijani officer and citizen,"
    the statement said. "All this would have inevitably influenced the
    suspect's emotional state."

    It is not clear how the Armenian government will respond to Safarov's
    release. An opposition party on Tuesday proposed formally recognising
    Nagorno-Karabakh as independent - a step that would signal the final
    collapse of peace talks that have long been encouraged by Russia and
    the West.

    Richard Giragosian, an analyst based in the Armenian capital, Yerevan,
    said neither side was seeking war, but the unfolding events risked
    "a war by accident".

    "Each side is escalating," Mr Giragosian said. "It's almost like a
    matter of physics. For every action there is a reaction."

    Last week's homecoming - the result of years of lobbying by Azerbaijan
    - elevated Safarov to a new status. President Ilham Aliyev chose
    to send a provocative message when he met Safarov at the airport
    and issued the pardon. In recent years Mr Aliyev has spent lavishly
    to build up Azerbaijan's international prestige, underwriting soft
    projects such as the Eurovision Song Contest.

    Zerdusht Alizadeh, an opposition politician and analyst at the Helsinki
    Citizens Assembly, said Mr Aliyev was looking ahead to elections next
    year, and had little to show for the drawn-out efforts to mediate
    the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. Safarov's homecoming, she said,
    was a much simpler way to declare victory.

    "Giving so much support to a hero - a person who killed an Armenian -
    makes the President a hero, too," she said.

    But by Tuesday, condemnation of Safarov's pardon had come to dominate
    news coverage. In Budapest, protesters marched chanting "We are sorry,
    Armenia" and singling out Hungary's Prime Minister for agreeing to
    the extradition. Armenia's President appealed to citizens to stop
    burning Hungarian flags.

    Azerbaijani news outlets warned that its citizens and diplomatic
    buildings were under threat. Safarov has made no further public
    appearances.

    http://www.watoday.com.au/world/murderers-release-upsets-fragile-peace-20120905-25esu.html

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