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ISTANBUL: Erdogan In Azerbaijan To Give Fresh Boost To Ties

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  • ISTANBUL: Erdogan In Azerbaijan To Give Fresh Boost To Ties

    ERDOGAN IN AZERBAIJAN TO GIVE FRESH BOOST TO TIES

    Today's Zaman
    Sept 11 2012
    Turkey

    11 September 2012 / TODAY'S ZAMAN, İSTANBUL

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan met with Azerbaijani President
    Ilham Aliyev on Tuesday for talks to further bolster bilateral
    relations, predominantly in economic ties and the natural gas trade,
    with Azerbaijan.

    Speaking to reporters before his departure to Azerbaijan, Erdoğan said
    cooperation on energy was the most strategic dimension of the relations
    between Turkey and Azerbaijan, which he said were characterized by
    a shared culture, language and history.

    "Turkey and Azerbaijan are two ethnic kin nations, two friendly
    countries. Our cooperation based on joint cultural, linguistic and
    historical relations will continue to strengthen due to cooperation
    through [bilateral and multilateral] energy projects," Erdoğan said
    at the Ankara Esenboğa Airport.

    Erdoğan is on a two-day visit to Azerbaijan upon the invitation of
    Azerbaijan's president to participate in the second meeting of the
    Turkey-Azerbaijan High Level Strategic Cooperation Council. Talks will
    focus on energy ties, particularly on the planned Trans-Anatolian gas
    pipeline. The two countries agreed in June to build the pipeline,
    transporting Azerbaijani gas through Turkey to Europe. The
    Trans-Anatolian pipeline, planned to have an initial capacity of
    16 billion cubic meters a year, is expected to cost $7 billion. The
    construction is set to start in 2014, and is estimated to be completed
    by 2018.

    The first meeting of the High Level Strategic Cooperation Council
    between Turkey and Azerbaijan was held in İzmir on Oct. 25, 2011,
    a material and momentous move towards a Turkey-Azerbaijan strategic
    partnership and mutual assistance.

    President Aliyev and his spouse, Mehriban Aliyeva, personally welcomed
    Erdoğan and his wife, Emine, and the accompanying delegation at the
    Gabala Airport in Azerbaijan.

    Before the launch of the High Level Strategic Cooperation Council,
    Turkish and Azerbaijani leaders came together in the city of Gabala to
    discuss bilateral relations at different levels. After the meeting,
    delegations from the two countries held a joint cabinet meeting to
    discuss ways to improve bilateral cooperation on political, military
    and defense areas.

    Following the meetings of the delegations, cooperation agreements
    were signed in the energy, transportation, trade and media sectors
    between the two countries.

    Erdoğan is accompanied by Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu, Economy
    Minister Zafer Cağlayan, Energy and Natural Resources Minister Taner
    Yıldız, Defense Minister İsmet Yılmaz, Transportation, Maritime Affairs
    and Communication Minister Binali Yıldırım, as well as Justice and
    Development Party (AK Party) parliamentary group deputy chairman
    Mustafa Elitaş and AK Party Deputy Chairman Omer Celik on his visit
    to Azerbaijan.

    Karabakh conflict

    Erdoğan's visit comes amid heightened tensions between Azerbaijan
    and Armenia after Azerbaijan gave a hero's welcome last month to a
    soldier, Ramil Safarov, convicted of killing an Armenian during a
    NATO course in 2004.

    Tensions between Azerbaijan and Armenia are already high over the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Sporadic firefights have intensified
    along the frontline around the region, a mountainous enclave within
    Azerbaijan in the South Caucasus controlled by ethnic Armenians since
    a war in the early 1990s that killed about 30,000 people.

    Azerbaijan has recently stepped up threats to take the region back
    and Armenia says it would not stand aside if the enclave it helped
    establish was attacked. Analysts warn a war could draw in Turkey and
    Russia as well. Armenia has a collective security agreement with its
    regional ally Russia, while Azerbaijan has one with Turkey, itself a
    member of NATO for which an attack on one member state is an attack
    on all 28.

    US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton warned of a "much broader
    conflict" when she visited Armenia in June and NATO Secretary-General
    Anders Fogh Rasmussen said on Friday he was "deeply concerned" by
    the Azerbaijani soldier's pardon last month.

    Both Armenia and Azerbaijan have more powerful weapons than two
    decades ago and if pipelines taking Azerbaijani oil and gas to Europe
    via Turkey or Armenia's nuclear power station are threatened, war
    could spread.

    Relations between Turkey and Armenia were strained after Turkey closed
    its border with Armenia in a show of solidarity with Azerbaijan during
    the Nagorno-Karabakh war. Turkey also rejects Armenia's insistence
    that Ankara should recognize the killing of Armenians in Ottoman
    Turkey during World War I as genocide.

    PM Erdoğan due to visit Ukraine, Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Following his visit to Azerbaijan, Erdoğan is also scheduled to
    visit Ukraine as well as Bosnia and Herzegovina. Speaking in Ankara,
    Erdoğan said the people he is going to meet in Ukraine would focus on
    devising ways to boost relations further, adding that he would meet
    with Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych during a session of the
    Turkey-Ukraine High Level Strategic Cooperation Council on Thursday.

    The Turkish prime minister said he would also address the ninth
    edition of the Yalta European Strategy (YES) -- an international
    network that promotes Ukraine's European integration -- as the event's
    guest of honor.

    Erdoğan will proceed to Bosnia and Herzegovina to receive an award
    granted in the name of Ottoman statesman Isa-Beg Ishakovic, and he
    will also meet with Bakir Izetbegovic, the Bosniak member of the
    Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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