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  • The Protracted Conflict With Armenia

    THE PROTRACTED CONFLICT WITH ARMENIA

    New Europe
    Sept 17 2012

    A further look into Azerbaijan's pardon

    September 17, 2012 - 10:53am | By Farhad Mammedov

    The issue of Ramil Safarov, the Azerbaijani officer who has been
    extradited to Azerbaijan and pardoned by the Presidential decree on
    31 August 2012, created groundless hysteria and a stir around it. The
    most important thing is that there is a lot of false information in
    what international media writes about the release of the Azerbaijani
    officer, and the background of this story, also the unrevealed reasons
    forcing the Azerbaijani officer to kill the Armenian officer remains
    unknown to a large public.

    Azerbaijani officer Ramil Safarov and Armenian officer Gurgen
    Margaryan were attending the NATO-sponsored English-language courses
    in Budapest in 2004. Gurgen Margaryan and another Armenian officer Ayk
    Makuchyan, throughout the whole course, have been publicly insulting
    the Azerbaijani nation, flag and the memory of the victims of Khojaly
    genocide where Ramil lost his family members as well. It has to be
    stressed that as a child, Ramil Safarov witnessed the brutal killing
    of his family members in front of his eyes in the occupied territories
    of Azerbaijan, where he was born, and the invasion of his home town
    followed by a difficult life as an internally displaced person.

    Therefore, the crime perpetrated by R.Safarov was not ethnically
    motivated, as Armenian mass media are trying to propagate, but was
    a result of open provocations and insults towards the Azerbaijani
    nation. By pouring the propaganda of "ethnically motivated crime",
    the Armenian officials try to create an impression that Azerbaijan
    is a country where the killing of Armenians is justified, and for
    this reason the international community must not allow Azerbaijan to
    return its Nagorno-Karabakh region. In reality, few people are aware
    of the fact that there are more than 30,000 ethnic Armenians currently
    living safely in Azerbaijan, while there is no single Azerbaijani
    left in Armenia.

    According to the decision of the Budapest court, R.Safarov has been
    convicted to a life sentence and served 8.5 years of imprisonment in
    Budapest. The Azerbaijani Government, after many years of negotiation
    with the Hungarian authorities on the extradition of R.Safarov to
    Azerbaijan finally agreed on his extradition on the basis of 1983
    Strasbourg Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. Upon his
    arrival to Azerbaijan, R.Safarov was pardoned by the Presidential
    decree in accordance with the Constitution of Azerbaijan which gives
    the right to the President to pardon any convicted person.

    Consequently, there has not been any violation of international or
    national legislation in the process of extradition and pardoning of
    R.Safarov. Article 12 of the Strasbourg Convention states: "Each party
    may grant pardon, amnesty or commutation of the sentence in accordance
    with its Constitution or other laws". At the same time, item 22 of
    article 109 of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan states
    that the president has the right to "grant pardon".

    The most deplorable side of this story is that those demanding today
    the punishment of R.Safarov and blaming Azerbaijan for the release
    of its officer have not demanded the sentence of the murderers of
    613 innocent civilians (mostly children, women and elderly persons)
    brutally killed by the Armenian armed forces in the Azerbaijani town
    of Khojaly, in February 1992. They also failed to make statements on
    the killing of the 9-year-old Azerbaijani boy, Fariz Badalov, who
    was shot in the head by an Armenian sniper in March 2011 and then
    13-year-old girl, Aygun Shahmaliyeva died in July 2011 as a result
    of an explosion of a booby-trapped toy sent via Tovuzchay River from
    the territory of Armenia.

    One also wonders why there is no condemnation for the April 23, 2001
    release of Varoujan Garabedian, a terrorist responsible for the Orly
    airport attack in 1983 that killed eight civilians and convicted to
    life imprisonment in France, and his extradition to Armenia where he
    was not born and did not have family connections. He was welcomed by
    then Armenian president Kocharian, and made into a national hero. No
    one can explain also why another murderer Monte Melkonian, who was
    responsible for the assassination of several Turkish diplomats in
    Europe as well as the innocent civilians in Nagorno-Karabakh region
    of Azerbaijan, is glorified by the Armenian Government through
    the erection of his monument across Armenia. We don't want to
    draw a parallel between the aforementioned terrorists and officer
    R.Safarov; also, we do not intend to justify a crime. Our intention
    is to present a wider picture of the case and factors leading it,
    which was deliberately kept out of sight.

    We wish that those naming this extradition as a "threat to regional
    peace and security" would finally understand the reality that the
    regional peace and security in our region is threatened by military
    aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan, continued occupation of
    1/5 territory of Azerbaijan, and ethnic cleansing of hundreds of
    thousands of Azerbaijani civilians. So, stop turning a blind eye to
    reality and be brave enough to call things by their names.

    http://www.neurope.eu/article/protracted-conflict

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