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European Union off Target with Azeri Kid-Glove Treatment

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  • European Union off Target with Azeri Kid-Glove Treatment

    European Union off Target with Azeri Kid-Glove Treatment
    Opinion | September 19, 2012 9:54 am

    http://www.mirrorspectator.com/2012/09/19/european-union-off-target-with-azeri-kid-glove-treatment/
    By Edmond Y. Azadian

    Outrage among Armenians and some human rights groups continue around
    the globe against the Hungarian government's reckless violation of
    international law, parallel to the outrage in the Islamic world,
    triggered by the release of a video insulting the prophet Mohammed.
    Armenian outrage remains below the radar of the international news
    media, as opposed to the Islamic one, because the latter takes place
    in countries that affect the Western interests, i.e. countries that
    provide oil and host military bases.

    The protest movement against the Hungarian government's remanding
    convicted murderer Ramil Safarov to authorities in Azerbaijan and the
    latter country's hero's welcome for him took on a life of its own,
    beyond Armenian anger, because it undermined the European legal system
    and moral norms. Also, it provided ammunition to the opposition in
    Hungary, which joined the Armenians in protesting the government's
    actions in Budapest.

    The Hungarian opposition has been demanding the resignation of Prime
    Minister Victor Orban, touching a raw nerve. That is why Hungary's
    Foreign Minister Janos Martonyi, adding insult to injury, has
    threatened Armenia with `serious ramifications' for severing
    diplomatic relations with Budapest.

    The Hungarian government's shoddy handling of the Safarov case and the
    failure of its economic policies domestically may indeed hasten the
    overthrow of the present administration. If that happens, no tears
    will be shed in Yerevan.

    This brewing crisis coincided with the visit of Mr. Anders Fogh
    Rasmussen, NATO's secretary general, to the Caucasus. In Yerevan he
    bluntly condemned President Ilham Aliyev's actions, and he repeated
    the same comments in Baku. That helped tempers to cool down in Yerevan
    to a certain extent. But his comments did not go further than `deep
    concern' rather than what he should have said, `serious
    ramifications.' What is more disturbing is that the secretary general
    did not assume any responsibility on behalf of NATO, even though the
    crime was committed during a NATO-led language program, by one member
    of the military against another, Lt. Gourgen Markarian, who had been
    invited to Hungary by NATO for training.

    In addition to Mr. Rasmussen's inconsequential statement, the European
    Parliament, in its turn, condemned the Safarov pardon. In its lengthy
    resolution, the European Parliament specifically states that it
    `deplores the decision by the president of Azerbaijan to pardon Ramil
    Safarov, a convicted murderer sentenced by the courts of a Member
    State of the European Union' and that it `is further concerned that
    this act is jeopardizing all peaceful reconciliation processes within
    the society's concern and may undermine the possible future
    developments of peaceful people-to-people contact in the region.'

    This resolution was debated in the Armenian Parliament, where members
    expressed some satisfaction that the European Parliament had moved
    finally from its inertia towards a more assertive position.

    The resolution did not make a dent in Azerbaijan's position, however,
    because Mr. Aliyev's least worry is that his actions may jeopardize
    the peace process. Thus far, he has been thumbing his nose at the
    civilized world because his main intention is to disrupt any

    peace initiative anyway. War would be welcome there for many reasons,
    including bolstering his domestic position and the hope for seizing
    Artsakh.

    The European Union resolution did not go far enough. In fact, it was
    off target, because in the first place it absolved Hungary, which
    supposedly had acted within the norms of international law. Second,
    there were no consequences brought against Azerbaijan for blatantly
    violating those norms of international law.

    President Aliyev has cited a dissimilar case to justify his action,
    that of Varoujan Garabedian who was jailed in France for terrorist
    activities, and who upon being pardoned supposedly by the Armenian
    government, was granted asylum in 2001. The truth of the matter is
    that Garabedian, after serving part of his sentence in France, was
    pardoned by the French authorities and settled in Armenia as a free
    man. The Aliyev government has also cynically stated that `Hungary is
    member of NATO and EU and those structures could demand more from
    Azerbaijan but did not.'

    In the first draft of the resolution, Hungary was also mentioned as a
    responsible party, but later on, Hungary was absolved, perhaps under
    pressure from its friends, threatening to vote against the resolution.

    Every time Azerbaijan has violated the ceasefire agreement of 1994
    with Armenia, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
    (OSCE), NATO, the European Union and the US have always resorted to
    verbal parity, cautioning both parties to restrain themselves, instead
    of addressing the aggressor. On the very same day that Secretary of
    State Hillary Clinton visited Yerevan this summer, Azerbaijan violated
    the ceasefire and killed six Armenian soldiers on Armenian soil
    guarding its border. The secretary of state, cold bloodedly, sang the
    same refrain, without any criticism of the perpetrator.

    The European Parliament's resolution and most of the statements coming
    from the West veer from the target, and rather than warning of
    consequences, they express pity that the violations - and even the
    crime - will jeopardize the peace negotiations. The European
    Parliament has resorted to the same trick as the US government. US
    State Department spokesperson Victoria Nuland has announced that the
    US has been in contact with the Azerbaijani government, appealing to
    the latter to honor its agreement with Hungary. Clearly the US has the
    wherewithal to take action and force the Azeri government to meet its
    international obligation rather than begging for positive action.

    When elections took place in Armenia, the US government considered it
    its proprietary right to meddle in Armenia's internal affairs and took
    punitive measures by curtailing Millennium Challenge Fund monies as
    the elections were not wholly transparent, hurting the agrarian sector
    in Armenia, the most vulnerable segment of the economy.

    The US has the same leverage with Azerbaijan; it can cut its annual
    aid or, even more effectively, apply Section 907 of Freedom Support
    Act suspended by President George W. Bush citing Azerbaijan's good
    behavior. The same presidential privilege has been exercised by
    President Barack Obama even after Azerbaijan's reckless behavior as
    international outlaw.

    Condemnation has its place but all protests must request action;
    actions by NATO, by the European Union and by the US. They are all
    failed at best and they are all off the target in focusing the issue
    in the wrong direction.

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