Belleville News Democrat, IL
Sept 21 2012
Armenian food stars at Lincoln Place festival in Granite City
Published: September 21, 2012
TERI MADDOX - News-Democrat
Norma Asadorian sees cooking as a way to honor her Armenian ancestors.
Her recipes for dishes such as cheese boereg, stuffed cabbage, herisah
and lamb shish kebabs came from her grandparents, Ansen and Parantzem
Haroian, who immigrated to the United States in the early 1900s.
Norma and her husband, Eddie, who's also of Armenian descent, still
eat meals heavy on traditional Armenian crops, such as apricots,
pomegranates, walnuts, almonds, wheat and rice, as well as yogurt,
lamb and fresh herbs.
"That's why (Armenians) live so long," said Norma, whose mother is 90
and still going strong. "The foods that we eat are healthy and
natural. And (our ancestors) walked everywhere in the mountains, so
they got lots of exercise."
Norma and her mother, Varsenig "Vee" Throne, live in a Granite City
neighborhood known as Lincoln Place. It became a melting pot in the
late 1800s and early 1900s, when many immigrants from Eastern and
Southern Europe got jobs in local industries.
Norma is making more than a dozen Armenian dishes to sell at the 10th
annual Lincoln Place Heritage Festival on Saturday at Lincoln Place
Community Center.
The festival also will feature home-cooked food from Macedonia,
Bulgaria and Mexico, as well as mountain dulcimer music, singing,
Scottish folk dancing and children's activities.
"The festival focuses on the cultures of the major ethnic groups that
settled here," said Norma, who is founder and president of Lincoln
Place Heritage Association.
On a recent weekday, Norma demonstrated how to prepare three Armenian
favorites: grape leaf dolma, rice pilaf and pakhlava.
Grape leaf dolma, like many Armenian dishes, involves stuffing. Norma
rolled grape leaves around a mixture of ground beef (substituted for
lamb), cracked wheat, rice, onions and spices.
She then placed the cigar-shaped rolls in a pan, held them in place
with a small plate and poured on beef broth before simmering for 45
minutes.
"A lot of people like to add tomato sauce, but tomatoes are not
indigenous to Armenia," Norma said. "They came from the Western
Hemisphere in 1492 after Columbus' voyage to America."
Pakhlava is one of the most labor-intensive Armenian dishes. Vee
emphasized that it's different from Greek baklava, which has honey
poured on it.
Norma placed 24 paper-thin layers of phyllo dough in a baking pan one
at a time, brushing melted butter in between. Her filling consisted of
ground walnuts, sugar and butter.
Vee remembers when her mother and other Armenian women in the
neighborhood made phyllo dough from scratch. Today, she and Norma buy
it pre-made.
"It's very laborious," Vee said. "I still have the board and the dowel
that my father made for my mother. I remember how she would flap (the
dough) over."
Many Eastern and Southern Europeans immigrated to the United States in
the early 1900s because of religious, racial and political
persecution, war, famine and poverty.
Norma's grandfather immigrated in 1909. He returned to Armenia eight
years later to find a wife and courted Parantzem for only a couple
weeks before bringing her back to Granite City.
The immigrant neighborhood was populated mostly by Armenians,
Macedonians, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Croatians and Mexicans, along
with smaller concentrations of other ethnic groups. They adopted the
name Lincoln Place.
"They all admired Abraham Lincoln because he came from nothing and
made a name for himself, just like them," Norma said. "He represented
the values they admired, such as hard work, opportunity and the
ability to make a better life for themselves and their children,
especially through education."
Norma is a retired history teacher. She was working on her master's
degree at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 2001, when she
helped form Lincoln Place Heritage Association.
Norma and her classmates conducted about 50 interviews with Lincoln
Place immigrants and descendants as a way to preserve their history.
One of the things that impressed the college students was the
immigrants' bravery and determination in the face of adversity.
"The Christian Armenians, in particular, were experiencing a genocide
carried out by the Muslim Turks," Norma said. "From 1915 to 1917, a
million and a half were killed."
At a glance
What: 10th annual Lincoln Place Heritage Festival
Where: Lincoln Place Community Center, 822 Niedringhaus Ave. in Granite City
When: 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday
Admission: Free
Food: Available for purchase (no alcohol)
Information: 618-451-2611
http://www.bnd.com/2012/09/21/2332202/armenian-food-stars-at-lincoln.html
Sept 21 2012
Armenian food stars at Lincoln Place festival in Granite City
Published: September 21, 2012
TERI MADDOX - News-Democrat
Norma Asadorian sees cooking as a way to honor her Armenian ancestors.
Her recipes for dishes such as cheese boereg, stuffed cabbage, herisah
and lamb shish kebabs came from her grandparents, Ansen and Parantzem
Haroian, who immigrated to the United States in the early 1900s.
Norma and her husband, Eddie, who's also of Armenian descent, still
eat meals heavy on traditional Armenian crops, such as apricots,
pomegranates, walnuts, almonds, wheat and rice, as well as yogurt,
lamb and fresh herbs.
"That's why (Armenians) live so long," said Norma, whose mother is 90
and still going strong. "The foods that we eat are healthy and
natural. And (our ancestors) walked everywhere in the mountains, so
they got lots of exercise."
Norma and her mother, Varsenig "Vee" Throne, live in a Granite City
neighborhood known as Lincoln Place. It became a melting pot in the
late 1800s and early 1900s, when many immigrants from Eastern and
Southern Europe got jobs in local industries.
Norma is making more than a dozen Armenian dishes to sell at the 10th
annual Lincoln Place Heritage Festival on Saturday at Lincoln Place
Community Center.
The festival also will feature home-cooked food from Macedonia,
Bulgaria and Mexico, as well as mountain dulcimer music, singing,
Scottish folk dancing and children's activities.
"The festival focuses on the cultures of the major ethnic groups that
settled here," said Norma, who is founder and president of Lincoln
Place Heritage Association.
On a recent weekday, Norma demonstrated how to prepare three Armenian
favorites: grape leaf dolma, rice pilaf and pakhlava.
Grape leaf dolma, like many Armenian dishes, involves stuffing. Norma
rolled grape leaves around a mixture of ground beef (substituted for
lamb), cracked wheat, rice, onions and spices.
She then placed the cigar-shaped rolls in a pan, held them in place
with a small plate and poured on beef broth before simmering for 45
minutes.
"A lot of people like to add tomato sauce, but tomatoes are not
indigenous to Armenia," Norma said. "They came from the Western
Hemisphere in 1492 after Columbus' voyage to America."
Pakhlava is one of the most labor-intensive Armenian dishes. Vee
emphasized that it's different from Greek baklava, which has honey
poured on it.
Norma placed 24 paper-thin layers of phyllo dough in a baking pan one
at a time, brushing melted butter in between. Her filling consisted of
ground walnuts, sugar and butter.
Vee remembers when her mother and other Armenian women in the
neighborhood made phyllo dough from scratch. Today, she and Norma buy
it pre-made.
"It's very laborious," Vee said. "I still have the board and the dowel
that my father made for my mother. I remember how she would flap (the
dough) over."
Many Eastern and Southern Europeans immigrated to the United States in
the early 1900s because of religious, racial and political
persecution, war, famine and poverty.
Norma's grandfather immigrated in 1909. He returned to Armenia eight
years later to find a wife and courted Parantzem for only a couple
weeks before bringing her back to Granite City.
The immigrant neighborhood was populated mostly by Armenians,
Macedonians, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Croatians and Mexicans, along
with smaller concentrations of other ethnic groups. They adopted the
name Lincoln Place.
"They all admired Abraham Lincoln because he came from nothing and
made a name for himself, just like them," Norma said. "He represented
the values they admired, such as hard work, opportunity and the
ability to make a better life for themselves and their children,
especially through education."
Norma is a retired history teacher. She was working on her master's
degree at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 2001, when she
helped form Lincoln Place Heritage Association.
Norma and her classmates conducted about 50 interviews with Lincoln
Place immigrants and descendants as a way to preserve their history.
One of the things that impressed the college students was the
immigrants' bravery and determination in the face of adversity.
"The Christian Armenians, in particular, were experiencing a genocide
carried out by the Muslim Turks," Norma said. "From 1915 to 1917, a
million and a half were killed."
At a glance
What: 10th annual Lincoln Place Heritage Festival
Where: Lincoln Place Community Center, 822 Niedringhaus Ave. in Granite City
When: 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday
Admission: Free
Food: Available for purchase (no alcohol)
Information: 618-451-2611
http://www.bnd.com/2012/09/21/2332202/armenian-food-stars-at-lincoln.html