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Armenian Leader Slams PM

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  • Armenian Leader Slams PM

    ARMENIAN LEADER SLAMS PM

    Vestnik Kavkaza
    Sept 25 2012
    Russia

    Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan has criticized structures regulating
    state purchases. Sargsyan made harsh orders to resolve the problem
    of Armenians arriving from Syria.

    The president promised to repeat such activities, noting that
    many violations have been uncovered by the Control Service for
    state purchases. Sargsyan ordered the heads of ministries and other
    structures to explain to their employees that further violations will
    be punished with dismissals. In response, the prime minister said,
    "Your evaluations, Mister President, are sobering, they make us all
    introduce major changes to our work and we will doubtlessly make them".

    The president's council for slamming the government was viewed
    skeptically by society or as a PR step for the upcoming presidential
    polls and the resignation of government. But emphasis was put on the
    prime minister's possible responses after the president's criticism.

    The Republican Party of Armenia says that the president is forcing
    the PM to take further steps to limit the despotism of the oligarchy.

    Unable to fight the oligarchs using political instruments, the
    president probably hopes that the prime minister will use economic
    ones. In any case, the president's criticism had a sobering effect
    on the government, which has not taken a single step to strengthen
    the Armenian economy in the last four years. In fact, the president
    accused the prime minister of bribe-taking and money-wasting and
    now the latter has nothing to do but announce the names of people
    responsible for the violations. But the prime minister continues to
    remain silent and does not plan to give names. The political class
    of Armenia is not used to responsibility for words and actions, an
    open fight with bribery by giving out names is unlikely. Thus, the
    well-staged slamming seems like the first explanation of developments.

    This version is strengthened by the fact that similar reproaches and
    accusations of violations and the existence of political and economic
    monopolies of the government have been numerous. But action has never
    been taken afterwards. This is because most of the bribers among the
    oligarchs are sitting in parliament or some other branches of power.

    The Control Chamber traditionally unmasks such thefts from the budget,
    but there is never a punishment for such violations.

    Lack of political, social, legal institutions in Armenia and a poverty
    level of 38% demonstrate that the republic cannot be called a social
    state. Apart from the president's evaluation, the public would like
    to see solutions. These solutions form a logic, especially taking
    into account the fact that the government has been facing a budget
    deficit in the last few months. This is why mass media are filled
    with rumours that the government is trying to receive a loan worth
    a billion from Russia.

    The appearance of the will to punish oligarchs and their interests
    is not surprising. The oligarchs have become the foundation of the
    shameful political and economic system of Armenia since 1998. But
    after the resignation of Robert Kocharyan, some oligarchs got out of
    governmental control, which was a major blow. The government strikes
    at disobedient rich people from time to time. But President Sargsyan
    cannot establish full control over them. The president would like
    the premier to shake them a little, for example, by accusing them
    of economic crimes. But Sargsyan has either failed or never wanted
    to take the mining industry and other large markets under control in
    four years. The prime minister should either shake up a few oligarchs
    or admit that it is impossible.

    This is why the president's meeting casts doubts as to whether the
    government will be dismissed before the presidential polls.

    Dissolution of the government was logical earlier, but it may now
    happen much earlier than February 2013. The PM's resignation could
    satisfy and inspire many to support the president in February.

    The president's criticism may also be considered a step towards
    Gagik Tsarukyan's Prosperous Armenia. But it may also be viewed at a
    different angle, because the president did not dismiss the government
    and was satisfied with promises of improvement. Thus, the president
    has taken responsibility for the government and made it clear that
    he does not plan to make a scapegoat out of the premier. Changing
    the PM would become a new pillar in the pyramid of power, especially
    taking into account the fact that replacing Sargsyan with Kocharyan
    as Prime minister would hardly cause a socio-economic effect. Keeping
    the prime minister in power benefits Prosperous Armenia. Tsarukyan
    is avoiding any criticism of the president.

    The problem of Armenia is not lack of criticism of the government.

    Criticism is acceptable. Some functionaries unfavourable in the
    government are losing their positions and resigning. But their
    resignation does not change the system. People willing to replace
    a certain official (minister or prime minister) should think about
    what they would gain. Economic development has never been a topic
    of public discussions in Armenia. Agriculture, IT, tourism are the
    main priorities officially, but in reality, the economy exists only
    thanks to sales of natural resources and financial operations. Banks
    are the most profitable area in Armenia. Non-ferrous metals are the
    main exports. The fact that the government has little part in this
    profitable sphere proves that it is prone to bribery.

    The banksthat the authorities are so proud of are not far behind the
    mining operations. They speculate on currencies, financial operations
    and high-interest loans. Despite the population's reduction of income,
    banks have sustainably high profits, even against the background
    of the global recession. The real owners of the shares of the 21
    commercial banks in Armenia are usually unknown to the public.

    Bribes in the mining industry and banking have become unofficial
    priorities of "economic development" in Armenia, while the concept
    of economic development of the social state should be based on the
    spheres that are increasing the income of as many people as possible.

    This concerns agriculture, light industry, information technologies,
    tourism and the IT industry. Opening the Armenian economy to
    investments requires non-interference in people's affairs. This is
    what the president should have discussed with the prime minister,
    because bribes are a symptom, not the root of the problem.

    David Stepanyan, Yerevan. Exclusively for VK

    http://vestnikkavkaza.net/articles/politics/31819.html


    From: Baghdasarian
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