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Inauguration 2013: One country, 'two leaders'

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  • Inauguration 2013: One country, 'two leaders'

    Inauguration 2013: One country, 'two leaders'

    09:40 ¢ 09.04.13


    Today is a presidential inauguration day in Armenia, an important
    state event which follows presidential elections to mark the newly
    elected state leader's swearing into office.

    While the third republic is preparing for the six inaugural event, the
    day is going to be of special importance, with the society expected to
    see the two different ceremonies simultaneously.

    Former opposition candidate Raffi Hovhannisian, who disputes the
    official election outcome, is going to gather a crowd of supporters in
    Yerevan's Liberty Square at midday to celebrate what he calls the
    inauguration of his New Armenia.

    In the meantime, Serzh Sargsyan will be sworn into his second second
    term at the Yerevan Sports and Concert Complex.

    According to the official voting results, the re-elected president
    polled about 59% in the February 18 presidential election, as opposed
    to Hovhannisian's 37%.

    Presidential inaugurations in Armenia were held in the following succession.

    First President Levon Ter-Petrosyan was sworn into office on November
    11, 1991 at the session hall of Armenia's parliament (which was then
    called the Supreme Council). The newly-independent Armenia not having
    adopted a constitution yet, the elected president took oath with his
    hand on a 7th Bible, which is now kept in the Matenadaran (Yerevan
    Repository of ancient manuscripts) as a state symbol.

    Ter-Petrosyan's second inauguration, held exactly five years later,
    saw the re-elected president taking oath with one hand on the ancient
    relic and the other hand ` on Armenia's Constitution (that was adopted
    in a universal referendum in 1995).

    Following the snap presidential election in 1998, a former president
    of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic and an acting president of Armenia
    following Ter-Petrosyan's resignation, Robert Kocharyan, became the
    country's second leader. His swearing-in ceremony was held on April 9
    at the Yerevan Opera and Ballet Theatre, which five years later, again
    hosted his inauguration event marking his second term in office.

    Serzh Sargsyan's first term inauguration (2008) was also held at the
    Opera House.

    The text of the president's oath runs as follows, ``Assuming the
    office of the President of the Republic of Armenia I swear to fulfill
    the requirements of the Constitution in an unreserved manner, to
    respect fundamental human and civil rights and freedoms, to ensure the
    protection, independence, territorial integrity and security of the
    Republic to the glory of the Republic of Armenia and to the welfare of
    the people of the Republic of Armenia'' (Armenian Constitution,
    Article 54).

    This year's event is expected to bring together around 2,000 invitees,
    including international delegations and representatives from about 60
    countries around the world. The ceremony will be attended by President
    of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Bako Sahakyan, Secretary General of
    the Collective Security Treaty Organization Nikolay Bordyuzha, Iranian
    Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi, chief of the Russian presidential
    staff, Sergey Ivanov, FIDE President Kirsan Ilyumzhinov and the chief
    of the Russian Presidential Administration's Secretariat, Andrey
    Chobotov.

    Other invitees include the president of the Russian state nuclear
    energy corporation, Rosatom, Sergey Kirienko, a deputy foreign
    minister of Russia, Sergey Karasin, a speaker of the British House of
    Lords, Salterin Wallace, Assistant Secretary General for Public
    Diplomacy at NATO, Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic, Secretary General of the
    Black Sea Economic Cooperation Permanent International Secretariat,
    Victor Tvirku, Deputy president of Argentina Amado Boudou, Lebanon's
    State Minister Marwan Kheireddin, a deputy speaker of the Czech
    Republic's Senate, Alena Gajduskova, President of the Belarusian
    National Assembly's House of Representatives Vladimir Andreichenko,
    President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania Valeriu È`tefan Zgonea
    and many others.

    Resident and non-resident ambassadors from different countries
    (including Russia and European states and international delegations)
    are also expected to attend the event.

    Despite such a geo-political representation, the domestic guests' list
    is a little bit different.

    Of the eight political forces represented at the National Sssembly,
    only two ` the Rule of Law and Prosperous Armenia (partially) ` will
    be present at the Sports and Concert Complex today. The other
    parliamentary factions (the opposition Armenian National Congress,
    Heritage and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation-Dashnaksutyun) will
    not attend the event.

    With the exception 1991, the outcomes of all other presidential
    elections in Armenia have been widely disputed, with public uprisings
    always preceding, following or coinciding with the inaugural events.

    Armenian News - Tert.am

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