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Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 04/25/2013

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  • Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 04/25/2013

    YEREVAN PRESS CLUB WEEKLY NEWSLETTER

    APRIL 19-25, 2013

    HIGHLIGHTS:

    PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: COPYRIGHT, ETHICS AND REPRODUCTION

    CORRESPONDENT OF ILUR.AM ASSAULTED AT RPA'S CAMPAIGN MEETING

    "FEAR OF RETRIBUTION LED TO A HIGH DEGREE OF MEDIA SELF-CENSORSHIP",
    HIGHLIGHTS US STATE DEPARTMENT


    PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: COPYRIGHT, ETHICS AND REPRODUCTION

    On April 22, another program of
    "Press Club"
    cycle, dealing with journalistic ethics, went on "Yerkir Media" TV channel.
    The weekly TV cycle is produced by Yerevan Press Club with the support of
    Friedrich Ebert Foundation.

    The "Press Club" participants considered how consonant with the copyright
    legislation and professional ethics is the demand of some media to get a
    written permission for full or partial reproduction of its materials. This
    demand lately appeared in the rules of use of materials of
    "Armenpress" and News.am ,
    and provoked the topic of the talk show. Views on the issue were expressed
    by the "Press Club" discussants, Harutyun Mkrtchian, correspondent of
    eMedia.am , member of the Facebook group "For Fair
    Journalism", and journalist, publicist Harutyun Harutyunian. The experts
    were Melanya Barseghian, observer of "Aravot"
    online, Kristineh Hambarian, specialist of the Department of Copyright and
    Related Rights of the Agency of Intellectual Property of RA Ministry of
    Economy, Gevorg Hayrapetian, lawyer of Freedom of Information Center, and
    Levon Barseghian, Board Chairman of "Asparez" Journalists Club of Gyumri.
    YPC President Boris Navasardian hosted the talk show.

    The next "Press Club" will be aired on "Yerkir Media" on Monday, April 29 at
    18.00 (rerun - on Saturday, May 4 at 12.00).

    Watch "Press Club" of April 22, 2013 here


    CORRESPONDENT OF ILUR.AM ASSAULTED AT RPA'S CAMPAIGN MEETING

    On April 23, at about 17.30 in Yerevan, at the campaign event of the
    Republican Party of Armenia (RPA), running in the Yerevan Council of Elderly
    elections (incumbent Mayor Taron Margarian heads the electoral list of the
    party) an incident occurred with Hakob Karapetian, correspondent of iLur.am
    . On the same day, iLur.am published
    an editorial ( "Member of the Council
    of Elderly from the RPA Ashot Papayan Beats iLur.am Correspondent"), where
    the incident is described in the account of Hakob Karapetian. According to
    iLur.am, the journalist was shooting on a videocamera the event organizers
    distributing balloons to the children, when some people approached him and
    tried to find out who he was and what he was doing there. The journalist
    answered that he "was carrying out his lawful professional duties", and to
    which one of the men told him: "Now do you want us to threat you by our
    laws?" The skirmish drew the attention of one of the organizers of the
    event, who was in a blue jacket with stripes. The man came up to Hakob
    Karapetian and hit the journalist swearing at him. As iLur.am stressed, it
    later identified the assaulter - Ashot Papayan, a member of Yerevan Council
    of Elderly from the RPA, who is again running in these elections by the RPA
    electoral list . The other participants of the skirmish joined the man and
    started to pull and give blows to the journalist. Then they took away the
    videocamera from Hakob Karapetian, and not long after returned it, but with
    deleted files. According to iLur.am, a police major, who was present at the
    site, did not intervene in the incident. However, he told the journalist
    that he had called the police station. When the event started and Hakob
    Karapetian resumed the shooting, somebody from the police called him,
    recommending to address the police officers present at the site, and report
    about the incident. In reply, Hakob Karapetian told them that he was
    assaulted in front of hundreds of people, including the police major, and
    nobody interfered. Now that he was standing at a place, where there were a
    dozen of police officers, somebody told him that he should be the one to
    come up to the police officer. Thus, Hakob Karapetian dropped the call.

    Later, on the same day, April 23, iLur.am published another piece about the
    incident , which contained the photos
    of the man in a blue jacket and the police major, who was at the site of the
    incident. In the April 24 article,
    "The 34-Years Member of the Council of Elderly, Who Beat the Journalist, Is
    a University Student Since 2006", iLur.am provided the details of Ashot
    Papayan's biography.

    On April 24, the RA Police stored a communication on its website,
    "The Circumstances Are Being Investigated".
    The police report, particularly, stressed that Hakob Karapetian should
    undergo a forensic medical examination in connection with the incident and
    that an investigation is being conducted.

    Several media, political parties and NGOs, including the RA Human Rights
    Defender, came up with statements condemning the assault of the journalist.

    "FEAR OF RETRIBUTION LED TO A HIGH DEGREE OF MEDIA SELF-CENSORSHIP",
    HIGHLIGHTS US STATE DEPARTMENT

    On April 19, the US State Department released the

    country reports on human rights practices for 2012, prepared by the Bureau
    of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.

    One of the sections of the Armenian country report touches upon the rights
    to freedom of speech and press, which "the government did not always
    uphold": "There were several incidents of violence toward journalists,
    largely in connection with the May 6 National Assembly elections. The number
    of lawsuits for libel and defamation decreased."

    The State Department stresses that "print media continued to lack diversity
    of political opinion and objective reporting". At the same time, referring
    to the reports of international and national observers, the State Department
    notes that, in contrast to previous elections, broadcast media provided
    diverse and objective coverage of campaign of the May 2012 parliamentary
    elections. The report highlights that "the government did not release a
    promised audit of the country's television and radio frequencies that
    provided the technical basis for limiting the number of digital broadcasting
    licenses it permitted after the switchover from analogue to digital
    transmission planned for 2015". The country report also mentions about the
    "A1+" TV company, which, since September 2012, broadcasts 20-minute daily
    news programs on the air of "ArmNews" TV channel.

    According to the country report authors, media, particularly broadcasters,
    feared reprisals for reporting critical of the government: "Such reprisals
    could include lawsuits, the threat of losing a broadcast license, selective
    tax investigation, or loss of revenue when advertisers learned the media was
    in disfavor with the government. Fear of retribution led to a high degree of
    media self-censorship."

    "Online media were the primary alternative source of information, and,
    unlike broadcast media, provided diverse political opinions. Their content
    was largely unrestricted," the State Department emphasizes.

    There were some incidents of violence against journalists in connection with
    the May 6, 2012 National Assembly elections. Thus, unknown persons attacked
    Elina Chilingarian, correspondent
    of Armenian Service of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty outside a polling
    station in Yerevan. Police opened a criminal case upon the incident but
    closed it on July 13, 2012.

    On March 21, 2012, the National Assembly passed a new Law "On the State of
    Emergency", which allows the restriction of freedom of
    expression and media during a
    declared state of emergency.

    The report also stresses the November
    15, 2011 ruling by the RA
    Constitutional Court, which "resulted in fewer libel and defamation suits
    during the year and the imposition of smaller damages against media".


    When reprinting or using the information above, reference to the Yerevan
    Press Club is required.
    You are welcome to send any comment and feedback about the Newsletter to:
    [email protected]

    Subscription for the Newsletter is free. To subscribe or unsubscribe from
    this mailing list, please send a message to: [email protected]

    Editor of YPC Newsletter - Elina POGHOSBEKIAN
    ____________________________________________
    Yerevan Press Club
    9B, Ghazar Parpetsi str.
    0002, Yerevan, Armenia
    Tel.: (+ 374 10) 53 00 67; 53 35 41; 53 76 62
    Fax: (+374 10) 53 56 61
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web Site: www.ypc.am




    From: A. Papazian
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