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  • Exalted Purpose

    Exalted Purpose

    By Knarik Meneshian // December 10, 2013

    GLENVIEW, Ill. (A.W.) - On the occasion of the Armenian Revolutionary
    Federation's (ARF) 123rd anniversary, the film `Garegin Njdeh' was
    shown on Saturday evening, Nov. 23, in Glenview at the Armenian
    Community Center's Shahnasarian Hall, followed by a reception. The
    Chicago `Christapor' Chapter of the ARF and the Chicago chapter of the
    Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Society sponsored the
    event.

    Photo: Courtesy of Alice Varjabedian (daughter of Hovagim Hovagimian)

    The film, with English subtitles and an array of outstanding actors
    and actresses, delved not only into the life of a great national hero
    but also into a nation's struggle for self-determination. Filmed in
    Armenia, Russia, Poland, and France, the poignant and beautifully
    produced motion picture was written by Krist Manaryan and produced and
    directed by Hrach Keshishyan. The cinematographer was Mkrtich
    Malkhasyan.

    The name Garegin Njdeh had been introduced to the Armenian community
    of Chicago before, not in a film or in the song `Garegin Njdehi
    Yerku,' but during a lecture he had given in the fall of 1933 at a
    meeting of the Chicago chapter of the Armenian Relief Society (ARS).
    The lecture was titled, `The Woman's Role and Obligation.' The
    following are a few quotes from Njdeh's lecture:

    `A people is nothing but the spiritual expression of woman... A people,
    in whose life the woman has no role, has no future... It is
    indispensable that the Armenian remain Armenian outside of Armenia.
    Within and outside of Armenia, the woman's role must be to spread and
    inspire the concept of Fatherland... The Armenian mother is the one who
    must instill belief, strength, and pride in the soul of the race... The
    nation that looks down is not a nation. The one that looks up sees
    ahead... As long as the world pities us, we shall remain slaves...'

    The late Hovagim Hovagimian (the son of Archpriest Karekin Hovagimian,
    the Chicagoland and Wisconsin Armenian communities' first priest,
    serving during the 1920's to 1930's), a long-time correspondent and
    contributor to the Armenian-language newspaper Hairenik and an active
    member of the ARF's Chicago chapter, wrote of the momentous event,
    which was published in the Hairenik on Nov. 18, 1933.

    Hovagimian's meeting with Njdeh in Chicago had not been his first.
    They had initially met in Yerevan at the end of 1915, when Hovagimian
    was serving in the Reserve Regiment in Nork and in the Fifth Brigade
    led by Vartan, the hero of Khanasor. In his memoirs, Hovagimian had
    written of Njdeh, `He wore a Bulgarian officer's uniform and conducted
    the drills of the Armenian volunteers in Nork... He was accessible to
    everyone, modest and sociable... He hated pretense... He had a cultured
    and thoughtful mind, and he was a great and inspiring orator. He was
    the model of an indefatigable, selfless, and patriotic soldier of the
    Armenian World...'

    During Njdeh's visit to Chicago, he stayed at the home of Mr. and Mrs.
    Hovagim and Vergine Hovagimian. Years later, upon hearing of Njdeh's
    death, Hovagimian had written, ` Caught up with sad memories, we (he
    and his family) often glance up at a pair of Italian flower pots,
    which were given to us by Unger Njdeh, and see them as mementoes full
    of Armenian spirit... Incense and Blessing be his immortal memory.'

    General Garegin Njdeh Ter Harutyunyan, the great revolutionary and
    national hero, political activist, military leader, and founder of the
    Armenian youth group called the Tseghagron - renamed the Armenian Youth
    Federation (AYF) in 1933 - offered the ultimate gift to his beloved
    Armenian nation: his life. Often just called Njdeh, which means
    `pilgrim' in Armenian, his life was a journey of exalted purpose.

    The youngest of four children, he was born in the village of Kznut in
    Nakhichevan, Armenia, in the winter of 1886. He was the son of a
    priest, Ter (Father) Yeghishe, who it is believed was poisoned at a
    wedding. His widowed mother, Yeretsgeen (wife of a priest) Dirouhi,
    raised their four children.

    Witnessing the oppression and aggression that befell his people again
    and again, and their defense of life, home, and land, at the age of 17
    Njdeh joined the Armenian liberation movement. He studied law in St.
    Petersburg, Russia, and continued his education at the military
    college in Bulgaria. In 1948, Njdeh was taken into custody as a
    political prisoner by the Soviet government and sentenced to serve 25
    years in prison. He died in Vladimir prison in Vladimir, Russia, in
    the winter of 1955 and was buried in the prison yard.

    In the summer of 1983, his family secretly arranged to have his
    remains moved to Armenia, where he was laid to rest at Spitakavor
    Church, near Yeghegnadzor, located near the foot of the Zangezur
    mountain range - his beloved mountains - with some of his remains buried
    on the slopes of Mt. Khustup near Kapan.

    Garegin Njdeh - `Incense and Blessing be his immortal memory.'

    http://www.armenianweekly.com/2013/12/10/exalted-purpose/


    From: Baghdasarian
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