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U.N.: Israeli Practices Could Be Subject To Prosecution For War Crim

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  • U.N.: Israeli Practices Could Be Subject To Prosecution For War Crim

    U.N.: ISRAELI PRACTICES COULD BE SUBJECT TO PROSECUTION FOR WAR CRIMES.

    http://truth-media.info/u-n-israeli-practices-could-be-subject-to-prosecution-for-war-crimes/
    January 31, 2013 | Filed under: israel/palestine,News,Violence,World |
    Posted by: admin

    GENEVA (Reuters) - U.N. human rights investigators called on Israel
    on Thursday to halt settlement expansion and withdraw all half a
    million Jewish settlers from the occupied West Bank, saying that its
    practices could be subject to prosecution as possible war crimes.

    A three-member U.N. panel said private companies should stop working
    in the settlements if their work adversely affected the human rights
    of Palestinians, and urged member states to ensure companies respected
    human rights.

    "Israel must cease settlement activities and provide adequate, prompt
    and effective remedy to the victims of violations of human rights,"
    Christine Chanet, a French judge who led the U.N. inquiry, told a
    news conference.

    The settlements contravened the Fourth Geneva Convention forbidding
    the transfer of civilian populations into occupied territory and
    could amount to war crimes that fall under the jurisdiction of the
    International Criminal Court (ICC), the United Nations report said.

    "To transfer its own population into an occupied territory is
    prohibited because it is an obstacle to the exercise of the right to
    self-determination," Chanet said.

    In December, the Palestinians accused Israel in a letter to the United
    Nations of planning to commit what it said were further war crimes by
    expanding Jewish settlements after the Palestinians won de facto U.N.

    recognition of statehood, and said Israel must be held accountable.

    Israel has not cooperated with the probe set up by the Human Rights
    Council last March to examine the impact of settlements in the
    territory, including East Jerusalem. Israel says the forum has an
    inherent bias against it and defends its settlement policy by citing
    historical and Biblical links to the West Bank.

    Israel's foreign ministry swiftly rejected the report as
    "counterproductive and unfortunate". The Palestine Liberation
    Organisation welcomed its "principled and candid" findings.

    "The only way to resolve all pending issues between Israel and the
    Palestinians, including the settlements issue, is through direct
    negotiations without pre-conditions. Counterproductive measures -
    such as the report before us, will only hamper efforts to find a
    sustainable solution to the Israel-Palestinian conflict," Israel's
    Yigal Palmor said.

    "The Human Rights Council has sadly distinguished itself by its
    systematically one-sided and biased approach towards Israel. This
    latest report is yet another unfortunate reminder of that."

    But Hanan Ashrawi, a top PLO official told Reuters: "This is
    incredible. We are extremely heartened by this principled and candid
    assessment of Israeli violations...This report clearly states the
    Israel is not just violating the 4th Geneva Convention, but places
    Israel in liability to the Rome Statute under the jurisdiction of
    the ICC."

    The independent U.N. investigators interviewed more than 50 people
    who came to Jordan in November to testify about confiscated land,
    damage to their livelihoods including olive trees, and violence by
    Jewish settlers, according to the report.

    "The mission believes that the motivation behind this violence and the
    intimidation against the Palestinians as well as their properties is
    to drive the local populations away from their lands and allow the
    settlements to expand," it said.

    "CREEPING ANNEXATION"

    About 250 settlements in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem,
    have been established since 1967 and they hold an estimated 520,000
    settlers, according to the U.N. report. The settlements impede
    Palestinian access to water and farm lands.

    The settlements were "leading to a creeping annexation that prevents
    the establishment of a contiguous and viable Palestinian state and
    undermines the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination,"
    it said.

    Chanet said: "To maintain such a system of segregation you need strict
    police and army control. It means a lot of checkpoints, violation of
    freedom of movement, no access to natural resources, demolition of
    houses and sometimes even destroying the trees."

    After the General Assembly upgraded the Palestinians status at the
    world body, Israel said it would build 3,000 more settler homes in
    the West Bank and East Jerusalem - areas Palestinians wanted for a
    future state, along with the Gaza Strip.

    The U.N. human rights inquiry said that the International Criminal
    Court had jurisdiction over the deportation or transfer by the
    occupying power of its own population into the territory.

    Chanet, asked whether the violations constituted war crimes that could
    be tried at the Hague-based court, said: "These offences are falling
    into the provision of article 8 of the ICC statutes. Article 8 of
    the ICC statute is in the chapter of war crimes, that is the answer."

    (Reporting by Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva; additional reporting by
    Ori Lewis and Noah Browning in Jerusalem; Editing by Jon Boyle)

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